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arXiv 0812.4589math.GTmath.DS
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具有小熵的伪Anosov辫子与幻三维流形

Pseudo-Anosov braids with small entropy and the magic 3-manifold

Eiko Kin, Mitsuhiko Takasawa

摘要:

本文考虑圆上具有三个尖点的双曲流形中已知体积最小的双曲曲面丛,即所谓的“幻流形”。我们计算单位球的纤维表面上的熵函数相对于Thurston范数,确定其代表为亏格为0的纤维表面的同调类,并描述其monodromies的辫子。在这些同调类的代表有n个穿孔,我们决定哪一个实现最小熵。事实证明,所有具有最小已知熵的辫子都是从这样的同调类的单值性导出的。

英文摘要:

We consider a hyperbolic surface bundle over the circle with the smallest known volume among hyperbolic manifolds having 3 cusps, so called "the magic manifold". We compute the entropy function on the fiber face of the unit ball with respect to the Thurston norm, determine homology classes whose representatives are genus 0 fiber surfaces, and describe their monodromies by braids. Among such homology classes whose representatives have n punctures, we decide which one realizes the minimal entropy. It turns out that all the braids with smallest known entropy are derived from monodromies for such homology classes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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