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arXiv 0812.4379cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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hydrostatic pressure作用下手性单壁碳纳米管的结构

Structure of chiral single-walled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressure

Ali Nasir Imtani, V. K. Jindal

摘要:

我们研究了不同手性的手性管的结构参数,即键长和键角。所使用的程序是基于螺旋和旋转对称性和Tersoff潜在的。结果表明,在室温条件下,手性管结构中存在等键长和三个不等键角。键长更多地取决于手征性,而对管半径的影响很小。管长对键长和键角的影响不显著。这些C-C键在静水压力下重新计算。键合长度随压力压缩,而键合角度实际上保持不变。我们还进行了分析关于手征管的截面形状和它的压力依赖性。发现在一定压力下,发生从圆形到椭圆形截面的转变。转捩压力强烈地依赖于管的半径和手征。在该过渡处,对应于给定的椭圆截面,所有手性管的键长是相同的。键长的这种行为不同于非手性管。

英文摘要:

We investigate the structural parameters, i.e. bond lengths and bond angles of chiral tubes of various chiralities. The procedure used is based on helical and rotational symmetries and Tersoff potential. The results indicate that at ambient condition, there are equal bond lengths and three unequal bond angles in the structure of chiral tubes. The bond length depends much more on the chirality and very slightly on the tube radius. Length of the tubes does not play very significant role on bond length and bond angles. These C-C bonds were recalculated under hydrostatic pressure. The bond length compresses with pressure while the bond angles remain practically unchanged. We also carry out analysis regarding the cross sectional shape of chiral tubes and its pressure dependence. It is found that at some pressures, transition from circular to oval cross section takes place. The transition pressure is found to strongly depend on the radius and chirality of tube. At this transition, corresponding to given elliptical cross section, the bond length for all chiral tubes is identical. This behavior of bond length is different from achiral tubes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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