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arXiv 0812.1612math.QAmath.RA
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量子化坐标环的半经典极限

Semiclassical limits of quantized coordinate rings

K. R. Goodearl

摘要:

本文简要介绍了量子化坐标环及其半经典极限的一些思想、方法和结果,特别是本原理想空间。仿射代数簇V的量子化坐标环族的半经典极限由经典坐标环O(V)构成,并具有相应的Poisson结构。讨论了一般量子坐标环A的本原理想与V中的辛叶(相对于O(V)上的半经典极限Poisson结构)之间的猜想关系,以及当辛叶不是代数时的连接故障。这促使用辛核的代数概念代替辛叶的微分几何概念,并提出了一个重新表述的猜想:A的本原谱应该同胚于V中的辛核空间,以及O(V)的泊松本原谱。各种例子,包括量子化坐标环和包络代数的可解李代数,进行了分析,以支持辛核心的选择,以取代辛叶。

英文摘要:

This paper offers an expository account of some ideas, methods, and conjectures concerning quantized coordinate rings and their semiclassical limits, with a particular focus on primitive ideal spaces. The semiclassical limit of a family of quantized coordinate rings of an affine algebraic variety V consists of the classical coordinate ring O(V) equipped with an associated Poisson structure. Conjectured relationships between primitive ideals of a generic quantized coordinate ring A and symplectic leaves in V (relative to a semiclassical limit Poisson structure on O(V)) are discussed, as are breakdowns in the connections when the symplectic leaves are not algebraic. This prompts replacement of the differential-geometric concept of symplectic leaves with the algebraic concept of symplectic cores, and a reformulated conjecture is proposed: The primitive spectrum of A should be homeomorphic to the space of symplectic cores in V, and to the Poisson-primitive spectrum of O(V). Various examples, including both quantized coordinate rings and enveloping algebras of solvable Lie algebras, are analyzed to support the choice of symplectic cores to replace symplectic leaves.

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