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arXiv 0811.4436cond-mat.supr-con
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Synthesis and physical properties of $\rm\bf LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs$

Agnieszka Kondrat, Jorge Enrique Hamann-Borrero, Norman Leps, Martin Kosmala, Olaf Schumann, Anke Köhler, Jochen Werner, Günter Behr, Markus Braden, Rüdiger Kli… 展开作者

Agnieszka Kondrat, Jorge Enrique Hamann-Borrero, Norman Leps, Martin Kosmala, Olaf Schumann, Anke Köhler, Jochen Werner, Günter Behr, Markus Braden, Rüdiger Klingeler, Bernd Büchner, Christian Hess

英文摘要:

We have prepared the newly discovered Fe-based superconducting material $\rm LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs$ ($0\leq x\leq 0.2$) in polycrystalline form and have investigated the samples by means of structural, thermodynamic and transport measurements. Our investigations reveal a non superconducting phase at $0\leq x\lesssim0.04$ which for $x=0$ is characterized by a structural transition towards an orthorhombic distortion at $T_s\approx 160$ K and antiferromagnetic spin order at $T_N\approx138$ K. Both transitions lead to strong anomalies in various transport properties as well as in magnetization and in specific heat. Remarkably, the transition temperatures are only weakly doping dependent up $x\lesssim 0.04$. However, the transitions are abruptly suppressed at $x\geq0.05$ in favour of a superconducting phase with a critical temperature $T_c\gtrsim 20$ K. Upon further increasing the F-doping $T_c$ increases up to a maximum of $T_c=26.8$ K at $x=0.1$ which is followed by a decrease down to $T_c\approx10$ K at $x\geq0.15$.

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