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arXiv 0810.4198cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.mtrl-sci
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二维电子气中温度相关的Drude输运

Temperature-dependent Drude transport in a two-dimensional electron gas

D. S. Novikov

摘要:

我们考虑了温度在费米温度和德拜温度之间的稀二维电子的输运。在这种情况下,电子形成非简并等离子体,其迁移率受到潜在无序的限制。不同种类的杂质通过能量依赖性散射为所得到的温度依赖性德鲁德电导率贡献了独特的签名。这开辟了一种表征样品无序组成的方法。特别是,中性杂质导致电导率随温度缓慢下降,而带电杂质导致电导率随温度的平方根增长。这一观察结果作为一个预防措施,从字面上解释金属或绝缘电导率的依赖性,因为两者都可以在一个经典的金属系统中找到。

英文摘要:

We consider transport of dilute two-dimensional electrons, with temperature between Fermi and Debye temperatures. In this regime, electrons form a nondegenerate plasma with mobility limited by potential disorder. Different kinds of impurities contribute unique signatures to the resulting temperature-dependent Drude conductivity, via energy-dependent scattering. This opens up a way to characterize sample disorder composition. In particular, neutral impurities cause a slow decrease in conductivity with temperature, whereas charged impurities result in conductivity growing as a square root of temperature. This observation serves as a precaution for literally interpreting metallic or insulating conductivity dependence, as both can be found in a classical metallic system.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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