Heisenberg代数的中心扩张
Central extensions of the Heisenberg algebra
摘要:
研究了最近在{AccBouCE}中构造的Heisenberg代数$Heis$的非平凡中心扩张$CEHeis$.证明了$CEHeis$的实形式是15类实四维可解李代数之一。我们还表明,$CEHeis$可以实现(i)作为一个子-李-代数的Schroedinger代数和(ii)在两个独立的副本的规范交换关系(CCR)。这给出了$CEHeis$的酉表示的自然族,并允许通过取幂来明确确定相关群。与$Heis$相反,$CEHeis$的群律由坐标的非线性(二次)函数给出。
英文摘要:
We study the non-trivial central extensions $CEHeis$ of the Heisenberg algebra $Heis$ recently constructed in {AccBouCE}. We prove that a real form of $CEHeis$ is one the fifteen classified real four--dimensional solvable Lie algebras. We also show that $CEHeis$ can be realized (i) as a sub--Lie--algebra of the Schroedinger algebra and (ii) in terms of two independent copies of the canonical commutation relations (CCR). This gives a natural family of unitary representations of $CEHeis$ and allows an explicit determination of the associated group by exponentiation. In contrast with $Heis$, the group law for $CEHeis$ is given by nonlinear (quadratic) functions of the coordinates.
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