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arXiv 0810.2600astro-ph
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贫金属星的铍丰度

Beryllium abundances in metal-poor stars

K. F. Tan, J. R. Shi, G. Zhao

摘要:

利用VLT/UVES数据库中的高分辨率和高信噪比光谱,我们测定了25颗贫金属星的铍丰度。我们的研究结果证实,Be丰度增加与铁,支持全球富集的Be在银河系。氧丰度的基础上[O I]禁线意味着一个线性关系的斜率接近1的Be与O的趋势,这表明Be可能是在一个初级过程中产生的。一些强有力的证据被发现在一个给定的金属丰度的内在分散。HD 132475和HD 126681与一般Be对Fe和Be对O趋势的偏差有利于超级气泡模型的预测,尽管不能排除这种分散来自原星系气体中Fe和O的不均匀富集的可能性。

英文摘要:

We have determined beryllium abundances for 25 metal-poor stars based on the high resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio spectra from the VLT/UVES database. Our results confirm that Be abundances increase with Fe, supporting the global enrichment of Be in the Galaxy. Oxygen abundances based on [O I] forbidden line implies a linear relation with a slope close to one for the Be vs. O trend, which indicates that Be is probably produced in a primary process. Some strong evidences are found for the intrinsic dispersion of Be abundances at a given metallicity. The deviation of HD132475 and HD126681 from the general Be vs. Fe and Be vs. O trend favours the predictions of the superbubble model, though the possibility that such dispersion originates from the inhomogeneous enrichment in Fe and O of the protogalactic gas cannot be excluded.

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