无K_4-子图的二元图模型的Markov基
Markov bases of binary graph models of K_4-minor free graphs
摘要：
图的马尔可夫宽度是图的不变量，定义为二进制列联表的相应图模型的马尔可夫基元素的最大度。我们证明了一个图的马尔可夫宽度最多为4当且仅当它不包含$K_4$作为一个未成年人，回答了一个问题的Reynoldin和Sullivant。给出了$Ω(n^{2-\varepsilon})$阶数关于$K_n$的马尔可夫宽度的下界.
英文摘要：
Markov width of a graph is a graph invariant defined as the maximum degree of a Markov basis element for the corresponding graph model for binary contingency tables. We show that a graph has Markov width at most four if and only if it contains no $K_4$ as a minor, answering a question of Develin and Sullivant. We also present a lower bound of order $Ω(n^{2-\varepsilon})$ on the Markov width of $K_n$.
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