Recently, several charmonium-like states above $D\bar{D}$ threshold have been discovered at the BELLE and BABAR $B$-factories. Some of these states are produced via Initial State Radiation ({\it e.g.} Y(4260) and Y(4350)) and some are observed in $B$ meson decays ({\it{e.g.}} X(3872), Y(3940)). The BELLE observation of the enhancement in the $ψ(2S)π^-$, {\it {i.e.}} the $Z(4430)^-$ state, has generated a great deal of interest, because such a state must have minimum quark content ($c\bar{c}d\bar{u}$), so that it would represent the unequivocal manifestation of a four-quark meson state. Here we report recent BABAR results on the Y(4260), X(3872), Y(3940), and a search for the $Z(4430)^-$.
The B factories provide a unique playground for studying the properties of conventional and exotic charmonium states. We present recent results in initial state radiation and two-photon fusion, obtained using the full data set collected by the BaBar experiment. Amongst BaBar 's harvest presented in this talk, the determination of the quantum numbers of the X(3915) resonance, a body of concording evidence pointing to JPC = 1++ for the X(3872), and updates on the family of the Y resonance to the full integrated luminosity.
We will present the most recent results from the BABAR Collaboration concerning New Physics searches in rare B and Lepton Flavour Violating (LFV) decays, including b --> s transitions, purely leptonic B decays and LFV tau decays.
In this paper we present two searches for new physics in Upsilon(3S) decays collected by the BABAR detector. We search for charged lepton-flavour violating decays of the Upsilon(3S), which are unobservable in the Standard Model but are predicted to occur in several beyond-the-Standard Model scenarios. We also search for production of a light Higgs or Higgs-like state produced in radiative decays of the Upsilon(3S) and decaying to muon pairs.
A brief review of experimental results on charmonium and charmonium-like hadron spectroscopy at B-factories is presented. A special focus is put on recent results of eta_c and eta_c(2S) study, X(3872) radiative decays, omega J/psi final state study and search for charmonium production in radiative Upsilon decays.
One of the most intriguing puzzles in hadron spectroscopy are the numerous charmonium-like states observed in the last decade, including charged states that are manifestly exotic. The $BABAR$ experiment has extensively studied those in B meson decays, initial state radiation processes and two photon reactions. The study of the process $B \rightarrow J/ψϕK$, with a search for the resonant states X(4140) and X(4270) in their decays to $J/ψϕ$, will be highlighted. The recent results of the Dalitz analysis of $η_c$ to 3 pseudoscalar mesons, via 2-photon interactions, will be presented in this repo…
One of the most intriguing puzzles in hadron spectroscopy are the numerous charmonium-like states observed in the last decade, including charged states that are manifestly exotic. Over the years, the experiment $BABAR$ has extensively studied those in B meson decays, initial state radiation processes and two photon reactions. We report in this paper a new study on some of those states, performed using the entire data sample collected by $BABAR$ in $e^+e^-$ collisions, at center of mass energies near 10.58 GeV/c$^2$. The study of the process $B \rightarrow J/ψϕK$ will be presented, and the sear…
Using data collected with the BaBar detector at PEP-II at SLAC, we report on several tau lepton measurements that are used to determine the modulus of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element Vus, and to check the Standard Model predictions of lepton universality and CPT conservation.
The BaBar experiment recorded 471 x 10^6 BBbar pairs at the Y(4S) resonance (corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 429 fb^-1). We present here a selection of recent results from the BaBar collaboration: search for lepton-number violation in the decay B^+ -> h^- l^+ l^+, search for lepton-flavor violation in B^+/- -> h^+/- tau l and CP-violation in tau^- -> pi^- KS (>= 0 pi^0) nu_tau.
This paper presents the results of inclusive searches for the strange pentaquark states $Θ^+(1540)$, $Ξ_5^{--}(1860)$ and $Ξ_5(1860)^{0}$ as well as the anti-charm pentaquark state $Θ_c(3099)^{0}$ in a dataset of 123.4 fb$^{-1}$ collected on and 40$ $MeV below the $Υ(4S)$ resonance by the BABAR detector at the $e^+e^-$ PEPII storage rings. No evidence for the pentaquark states is found and upper limits on the rate of $Θ^+(1540)$ and $Ξ_5^{--}(1860)$ production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation are obtained.
I present three recent results from searches for exotic physics at the BaBar/PEP-II B-factory. These results span many of the samples produced at the B-factory, including B mesons, tau leptons, and Upsilon(3S) mesons. We have searched for CPT-violation in B mixing and find no significant deviation from the no-violation hypothesis. We have also searched for lepton-flavor-violating decays of the tau using tau- -> omega l- and tau- -> l+ l- l+ and their charge conjugates. We find no evidence for these processes and set upper limits on their branching fractions. Finally, we have searched for a low…
We describe measurements of CP and CPT violation parameters in B^0B^0bar oscillations, performed at BaBar by using BBbar events collected at the Y(4S) mass peak. These are obtained from two different B-reconstruction methods, namely: searching for two inclusive semileptonic B^0 decays in an event or partially reconstructing one of the B^0 mesons in the D* l nu_l channel. The results are in agreement with one another and with the most recent theoretical calculations in the Standard Model scenario.
The BaBar experiment has recently obtained some important results in the search for new physics in leptonic and lepton flavor violating decays, exploiting the complete datasets collected at the $Υ(4S)$, $Υ(3S)$ and $Υ(2S)$ energies. In particular, new limits on the ratio $Γ(Υ(1S)\toτ^+τ^-)/Γ(Υ(1S)\toμ^+μ^-)$, on lepton flavor violating decays of the $Υ(3S)$ and $Υ(2S)$, and on $τ$ decays to three charged leptons or $τ\to e/μγ$ are presented.
Results of recent searches for new physics in CP violation in charm decays from the BABAR experiment are presented. These results include a measurement of $D^0$ - $\bar{D}^0$ mixing and searches for CP violation in two-body $D^0$ decays, a search for CP violation in the charm decays $D^{\pm} \to K^0_S K^{\pm}$ and $D^{\pm}_s \to K^0_S K^{\pm}$, $K^0_S π^{\pm}$, and a search for direct CP violation in the singly-Cabibbo suppressed $D^{\pm} \to K^+ K^- π^{\pm}$ decays. These studies are based on the final dataset collected by BABAR at the PEP-II B factory at SLAC in the period 1999-2008. No evid…
Several new-physics (NP) models predict the existence of low-mass Higgs states and light dark matter candidates. Previous BABAR searches have given null results for these new states and have excluded large regions of the NP models parameter space. We report on new searches on light Higgs and light dark matter at BABAR using the 516 1/fb of data collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory.
In the Standard Model \CP violation in charm decays is expected to be very small, at the level of 0.1% or less. A significant excess of \CP violation with respect to the Standard Model predictions would be a signature of new physics. We report on recent searches for \CP violation in charm meson decays at \babar, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 470 \invfb. In particular, we report on searches for \CPV in the 3-body $\Dp\to\Kp\Km\pip$ decay and for decay modes with a \KS in the final state, such as $\Dp\to\KS\Kp$, $\Ds\to\KS\Kp$, $\Ds\to\KS\pip$. A lifetime…
This review briefly describes light dark matter searches performed by the BABAR experiment. Although dark matter candidates have traditionally been associated with heavy particles appearing in extensions of the Standard Model, a lighter component remains a well motivated alternative, and many scenarios of light dark matter have been recently proposed. Thanks to their large luminosities, B factories offer an ideal environment to probe these possibilities, complementing searches from direct detection and satellite experiments.
Three searches for rare decays of the charmed $D^0$ meson are presented: a search for $D^0 \to \ell^+\ell^-$ published by the BaBar collaboration using about 468 fb$^{-1}$ of data and two searches for $D^0 \to γγ$, one published by the BaBar collaboration using about 470 fb$^{-1}$ of data, and a second one presented as a preliminary result by the BESIII collaboration using approximately 2.9 fb$^{-1}$. No statistically significant signal has been found, in agreement with the Standard Model predictions.
The BABAR Collaboration has performed three searches for a light Higgs boson, $A^0$, in radiative Upsilon ($Υ$) decays: $Υ(3S)\toγA^0$, $A^0\toτ^+τ^-$; $Υ(nS)\toγA^0$, $A^0\toμ^+μ^-$ ($n=2,3$); and $Υ(3S)\toγA^0$, $A^0\to$ invisible. Such a Higgs boson ($A^0$) appears in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, where a light CP-odd Higgs boson couples strongly to $b$-quarks. The searches are based on data samples that consist of $122\times 10^6$ $Υ(3S)$ and $99\times 10^6$ $Υ(2S)$ decays, collected by the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. T…
We study the $Υ(1S)$ radiative decays to $γπ^+ π^-$ and $γK^+ K^-$ using data recorded with the BaBar detector operating at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider at center-of-mass energies at the $Υ(2S)$ and $Υ(3S)$ resonances. The $Υ(1S)$ resonance is reconstructed from the decay $Υ(nS)\to π^+ π^- Υ(1S)$, $n=2,3$. We also study the processes $γγ\to η_c \to η^{\prime}K^+K^-$, $η^{\prime}π^+π^-$, and $ηπ^+ π^-$ using a data sample of 519 $fb^{-1}$ recorded with the BaBar detector at center-of-mass energies at and near the $Υ(nS)$ ($n = 2,3,4$) resonances. A Dalitz plot analysis is…
A summary of the results of several recent studies of charm mixing is presented. A number of different methods were used, including the measurement of lifetime ratios for final states of different CP, time dependence of wrong-sign hadronic decays, fits to time-dependent Dalitz plots, and searches for wrong-sign semi-leptonic decays. Taken together, they suggest mixing is of order 1%. The status of searches for indirect CP violation is also reported.
We present some recent measurements performed using 514 fb-1 of $e^+e^-$ collisions collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric collider at SLAC. First we present a study of the decay tau -> K K_S nu, we measure the branching fraction B(tau -> K K_S nu), the mass spectrum of the K K_S system and obtain the spectral function. Our results are in agreement with and improve previous measurements. We then report a search for a dark boson A' produced in the reaction e+e- -> gamma A' in invisible final states A' -> chi anti-chi . We find no evidence for such processes and set 90% confi…
Searches for lepton flavor violating tau -> l gamma, tau -> lll and tau -> lhh decays at the BaBar experiment are presented. Upper limits on the branching ratios are obtained at the level of 10^{-7} at 90% confidence level.
Several types of new-physics models predict the existence of light dark matter candidates and low-mass Higgs states. Previous \babar searches for invisible light-Higgs decays have excluded large regions of model parameter space. We present searches for a dark-sector Higgs produced in association with a dark gauge boson and searches for a light Higgs in $Υ(nS)$ decays.
We present recent results concerning the searches for light Higgs-like particles in the decay $Υ(3S) \to γA^{0}, A^{0}\to μ^{+}μ^{-}$ as well as for the lepton flavour violation in the decays $Υ(3S) \to e^{\pm}τ^{\mp},μ^{\pm}τ^{\mp}$ and $τ\to 3l (l=e,μ)$ with the BaBar experiment.
We review recent results of the BABAR and BELLE Collaborations on the the alpha and gamma angles of the unitary triangle, on the B to K pi pi Dalitz-plot analyses, and on the searches for baryonic B decays and for B to DD decays.
We present selected new results on leptonic B meson decays from the BaBar experiment: searches for the decays B0->l+l-, B+->l+nu and B0->l+tau-, and B->Knunubar, where l=e or mu. The decay modes imply also their charge conjugations. We observe no evidence for these decays and set upper limits on their branching fractions.
We present the recent BaBar searches for the leptonic decay B+ --> tau+ nu and for the rare decay B --> K(*) nu nubar, using a data sample of about 470 x 10^6 BB pairs. Both searches use a technique in which one B meson is hadronically reconstructed before searching for evidence of the signal decay in the rest of the event. BaBar measures B(B+ --> tau+ nu) = (1.83 ^{+0.53}_{-0.49} +/- 0.24) x 10^{-4}, and preliminary upper limits at 90% confidence level of B(B --> K nu nubar) < 3.2 x 10^{-5} and B(B --> K* nu nubar) < 7.9 x 10^{-5}. We also discuss the expected observations and precision impro…
We present the most recent searches for lepton-flavor-violating tau decays in BaBar. We find no evidence of tau decaying to three charged leptons or to a charged lepton and a neutral meson (KS, rho, phi, K*0, anti-K*0), and set upper limits on the corresponding branching fractions between 1.8 and 19 times 10-8 at 90% confidence level.
One of the most intriguing puzzles in hadron spectroscopy are the numerous charmonium-like states observed in the last decade, including charged states that are manifestly exotic. The $BABAR$ and Belle experiments have extensively studied those in B meson decays, initial state radiation processes and two photon reactions. We can question what we have understood after 11 year search in this field, and try to combine results to conclude on what these new unpredicted resonant states are, and how they can be accommodated in the theory. Big effort has been made from theoretical and experimental poi…
We review recent results from the BABAR and Belle experiments on rare electroweak B-meson decays, with emphasis on those occurring through flavor changing neutral current interactions of the type b -> s l l. The recent results include measurements of the isospin asymmetry and lepton forward-backward asymmetry in B -> K* l+ l- decays from BABAR, a search for B -> pi l+ l- from Belle, and searches for B \to K(*) nu anti-nu from BABAR. We also briefly review the status of B0 -> l+ l- and B+ -> l+ nu searches.
Evidence from the \babar, Belle and CDF experiments for the phenomenon of \dzdzb\ oscillations is reviewed. A summary is made of the current understanding of the parameters defining the mixing of mass eigenstates that give rise to the oscillations. Results of searches for CP violation induced by mixing, are given, and estimates for the precision of measurements that can be expected in future experiments are made.
Recent results on searches for new physics at Run II of the Tevatron are reported. The searches cover many different final states and previous hints of signals, but all analyses have at this point led to negative results.
I review recent searches for physics beyond the standard model from the CDF and D0 experiments at the Fermilab Tevatron collider, covering searches for fourth generation quarks, exotic resonances, universal extra dimensions, and dark matter particles.
The LHCb experiment has a broad and varied physics programme, extending far beyond its core set of flavour physics measurements. This contribution summarises recent electroweak scale measurements and searches for exotic states in the dimuon final state.
The results of several recent CMS searches for exotic phenomena beyond the Standard Model are presented in this talk. Two searches look for new physics in a final state with a vector boson and missing transverse energy. Three searches target massive resonances decaying to a Higgs boson and a vector boson. Finally, preliminary results are presented for the first CMS search for exotic phenomena using $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV data, the search for dijet resonances.
Searches for rare and exotic Higgs decays using proton-proton collision data with the center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV and 13 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector are presented. Various final states are considered. No significant deviations from the Standard Model expectations are found. The results are interpreted in different Beyond Standard Model theories.
An overview of recent searches for exotic signatures using the ATLAS detector at the LHC is given. The results presented use data collected at center-of-mass energies of $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV and $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV, for datasets corresponding to a variety of integrated luminosities. Resonance searches using leptons, photons, missing transverse energy, and jets are performed, as well as searches requiring custom jet and track reconstruction. No deviations from Standard Model expectations are observed.
We summarize the results of several searches for evidence of new physics phenomena using proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV delivered by the Large Hadron Collider at CERN and recorded by the CMS detector in 2011.
In this proceeding, results of searches for CP violation in charm decays using the full BABAR dataset are discussed. The parameter $A_{CP}$ in the decay $D^\pm\to\KSπ^\pm$ is determined to be $(-0.39 \pm 0.13 \pm 0.10)%$. Meaurements of CP violation using \T-odd correlations in the four-body decays D^+->K^+K_S^0π^+π^- and D^+_s->K^+K_S^0π^+π^- are $(-12.0 \pm 10.0_{\stat} \pm 4.6_{\syst}) \times 10^{-3}$ and $(-13.6 \pm 7.7_{\stat} \pm 3.4_{\syst}) \times10^{-3}$, respectively.
Recent investigations have suggested that the six-quark combination uuddss could be a deeply bound state (S) that has eluded detection so far, and a potential dark matter candidate. We report the first search for a stable, doubly strange six-quark state in Upsilon -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda decays based on a sample of 90 million Upsilon(2S) and 110 million Upsilon(3S) decays collected by the BABAR experiment. No signal is observed, and 90% confidence level limits on the combined Upsilon(2S,3S) -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda branching fraction in the range (1.2-1.4)x10^-7 are derived for m_S < …
Searches for contact interactions, leptoquark bosons and excited fermions carried out at the HERA ep collider are presented here. The searches are based on ~ 40 pb^-1 of e+ p data per experiment collected at a centre of mass energy ~ 300 GeV. First results on e- p data collected in 1998-1999 are also presented.
The results of searches for several type of physics beyond the Standard Model using data from the four LEP experiments are presented. In the absence of any excess signal events seen in the data limits are placed on the existence of extra-dimensions, gauge mediated supersymmetry and some exotic states.
We present several searches for charmless hadronic two-body and three-body decays of B mesons from electron-positron annihilation data collected by the BABAR detector near the Upsilon(4S) resonance. We report the preliminary branching fractions BR(B0 --> pi+pi-) = (4.1 +/- 1.0 +/- 0.7) x 10^-6, BR(B0 --> K+pi-) = (16.7 +/- 1.6 +/- 1.3) x 10^-6, BR(B0 --> rho-/+ pi+/-) = (49 +/- 13 +6 -5) x 10^-6, BR(B+ --> eta' K+) = (62 +/- 18 +/- 8) x 10^-6, and present upper limits for nine other decays.
Searches for exotic decays of the 125 GeV Higgs boson performed with data collected by the CMS experiment are presented. Three classes of searches are detailed: searches for invisible decays of the Higgs boson, searches for lepton flavor violating Higgs decays, and searches for decays to the Higgs boson to light pseudoscalars decaying to SM particle pairs. These analyses are based on data collected at center-of-mass energies of 8 and 13 TeV.
A selection of recent results on searches for phenomena beyond the Standard Model is presented from the LEP Collaborations, based on the data collected up to the highest centre-of-mass energies of 209 GeV.
We present the results of searches for rare B meson decays. The measurements use all or part of a data sample of about 88 million $Υ(4S)\to B{\bar B}$ decays collected between 1999 and 2002 with the \babar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric energy B Factory at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. We study a variety of decays dominated by electromagnetic, electroweak and gluonic penguin transitions, and report measurements of branching fractions and other quantities of interest.
We present recent results of B and charm decays from the BaBar experiment. These results include searches for rare or forbidden charm decays, measurements of $|V_{ub}|$ from inclusive ${\bar B} \rightarrow X_u l {\bar ν} $ decays, observation of the semileptonic ${\bar B} \rightarrow D^{(*)} τ^- {\bar ν}_τ$ decays, direct CP violation asymmetry in $B \rightarrow X_{s+d} γ$ and in $D^+\rightarrow K^0_S π^+$, and T-violation in $D^+_{(s)} \rightarrow K^+ K^0_S π^+ π^-$. These studies are based on the final dataset collected by BaBar at the PEP-II B factory at SLAC in the period 1999-2008.
In this proceedings we present a measurement of mixing, and searches for direct and indirect CP asymmetries in the charm sector using the full \babar data sample of $469 \invfb$. Searches for direct CP asymmetries have been performed in the $D^{\pm} \to K^0_{\scriptscriptstyle S} K^\pm$, $D_s^{\pm} \to K^0_{\scriptscriptstyle S} K^\pm$, $D_s^{\pm}\to K^0_{\scriptscriptstyle S} π^\pm$, and $D^{\pm} \to K^+ K^- π^\pm$ decay channels, with both model-dependent and model-independent approaches being exploited for the last mode. The mixing measurement and the search for indirect CP asymmetry have b…
Successful operation of the Large Hadron Collider has led to more than 1 fb^-1 of data recorded with both ATLAS and CMS detectors by summer of 2011. This large amount of data has allowed to perform numerous searches for rare processes beyond the Standard Model, many of which are competitive with previous searches performed with the CDF and D0 detectors at the Tevatron. In this talk the most recent searches at the hadron colliders are reviewed.
We present the results of searches for Standard Model Higgs, charged stable massive particles, dijet mass resonances, and heavy neutral gauge bosons in Tevatron ppbar collisions at sqrt s = 1.8 TeV using the CDF and D0 detectors.
Thanks to the outstanding performance of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) that delivered more than 2 fb^-1 of proton-proton collision data at center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, the ATLAS experiment has been able to explore a wide range of exotic models trying to address the questions unanswered by the Standard Model of particle physics. Searches for leptoquarks, new heavy quarks, vector-like quarks, black holes, hidden valley and contact interactions are reviewed in these proceedings.
We report searches for a new muonic dark force mediated by a gauge boson ($Z'$) coupling only to the second and third lepton families. The existence of the $Z'$ boson is probed in $e^+e^- \to μ^+μ^- Z'$, $Z' \to μ^+ μ^-$ events, with an analysis based on the full data sample collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II $e^+e^-$ collider. No significant signal is observed. Limits on dark-sector coupling constants are derived; these improve upon current bounds, and further constrain the allowed parameter space.
The results of searches for the strange pentaquark states, Theta(1540)+, Xi(1860)-- and Xi(1860)0 in data recorded by the BABAR experiment are presented. We search for these three states inclusively in 123.4 fb^-1 of e+ e- annihilation data produced at the PEP-II asymmetric storage rings; we find no evidence for their production in any physics process, and set limits on their production rates that are well below the measured rates for conventional baryons. We also search for Theta(1540)+ produced in interactions of electrons or hadrons in the material of the inner part of the detector. No evid…
I discuss the results on $D^{0}$-$\bar{D}^{0}$ mixing through hadronic as well as semi-leptonic charm decays, rare flavor-changing neutral currents in the charm sector and the lepton flavor violating $τ$ decaying to charged lighter leptons. The results from both BABAR and Belle are presented in this review.
The latest searches for (non-SUSY) Beyond Standard Model phenomena performed with the ATLAS detector are reported. The searches have been performed with data from proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV collected in 2010 and 2011. Various experimental signatures have been studied involving the reconstruction and measurement of leptons, photons, jets, missing transverse energy, as well as the reconstruction of top quarks. For most of the signatures, the experimental reach is significantly increased with respect to previous results.