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arXiv 0809.1402astro-ph
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伽马射线暴的中央引擎。Bronsar模型中的磁性机制

Central engines of Gamma Ray Bursts. Magnetic mechanism in the collapsar model

Maxim V. Barkov, Serguei S. Komissarov

摘要:

在这项研究中,我们探讨的磁机制的超超新星和相对论喷流的长时间伽马射线暴内的恒星的情况。这是我们早期工作的延伸[1]。我们使用轴对称的广义相对论磁流体动力学代码,利用一个现实的状态方程,并考虑到冷却与中微子的发射和能量损失,由于原子核的解离跟踪到一个旋转的中央黑洞的大规模旋转恒星的崩溃。中微子加热不包括在内。我们描述了不同的黑洞旋转,质量吸积率,和祖先的磁场强度的解决方案。其中一些表现出强烈的爆炸驱动的坡印廷占主导地位的喷流的功率高达$12\times10^{51} {erg s}^{-1}$。这些喷流来自黑洞,并通过Blandford-Znajek机制提供动力。导出了爆炸的临时判据。可从http://www.maths.leeds.ac.uk/~serguei/research/movies/anim.html下载大量模拟影片

英文摘要:

In this study we explore the magnetic mechanism of hypernovae and relativistic jets of long duration gamma ray bursts within the collapsar scenario. This is an extension of our earlier work [1]. We track the collapse of massive rotating stars onto a rotating central black hole using axisymmetric general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic code that utilizes a realistic equation of state and takes into account the cooling associated with emission of neutrinos and the energy losses due to dissociation of nuclei. The neutrino heating is not included. We describe solutions with different black hole rotation, mass accretion rate, and strength of progenitor's magnetic field. Some of them exhibits strong explosions driven by Poynting-dominated jets with power up to $12\times10^{51} {erg s}^{-1}$. These jets originate from the black hole and powered via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism. A provisional criterion for explosion is derived. A number of simulation movies can be downloaded from http://www.maths.leeds.ac.uk/~serguei/research/movies/anim.html

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