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arXiv 0808.2860astro-ph
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黑洞周围磁化薄吸积盘的三维模拟:俯冲区的应力

Three-Dimensional Simulations of Magnetized Thin Accretion Disks around Black Holes: Stress in the Plunging Region

Rebecca Shafee, Jonathan C. McKinney, Ramesh Narayan, Alexander Tchekhovskoy, Charles F. Gammie, Jeffrey E. McClintock

摘要:

我们描述了三维广义相对论磁流体动力学模拟的几何薄吸积盘周围的非旋转黑洞。盘在径向范围$(2-20)GM/c^2$上具有厚度$h/r\sim0.05-0.1$。在稳定状态下,流入的磁化气体的比角动量分布偏离Novikov和Thorne(1973)的标准薄盘模型不到2%。此外,在最内层稳定圆轨道(ISCO)半径处的磁矩仅为该半径处角动量向内通量的$\sim2%$。这两个结果表明,磁耦合整个ISCO是相对不重要的几何薄磁盘。

英文摘要:

We describe three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a geometrically thin accretion disk around a non-spinning black hole. The disk has a thickness $h/r\sim0.05-0.1$ over the radial range $(2-20)GM/c^2$. In steady state, the specific angular momentum profile of the inflowing magnetized gas deviates by less than 2% from that of the standard thin disk model of Novikov & Thorne (1973). Also, the magnetic torque at the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) is only $\sim2%$ of the inward flux of angular momentum at this radius. Both results indicate that magnetic coupling across the ISCO is relatively unimportant for geometrically thin disks.

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