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arXiv 0808.1606nucl-ex
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用于产生稀有同位素束流的回旋气体停止概念的研究

A Study of the Cyclotron Gas-Stopping Concept for the Production of Rare Isotope Beams

M. Sternberg, G. Savard

摘要:

研究了强流稀有同位素束高效热化的回旋气体停止方案。模拟扩大了以前的研究,并暴露了许多复杂的这样的装置所产生的物理效应没有适当占在以前的工作。先前提出的回旋加速器气体塞几何形状被发现具有接近零的效率,但扩展的模拟表明,具有大得多的极隙的设备可以实现接近约90%的停止效率和至少10倍的接受度。然而,在之前的模拟中错误地预测该设备的高强度操作的一些优点被损害。

英文摘要:

The proposed cyclotron gas-stopping scheme for the efficient thermalization of intense rare isotope beams is examined. Simulations expand on previous studies and expose many complications of such an apparatus arising from physical effects not accounted for properly in previous work. The previously proposed cyclotron gas-stopper geometry is found to have a near null efficiency, but extended simulations suggest that a device with a much larger pole gap could achieve a stopping efficiency approaching roughly 90% and at least a 10 times larger acceptance. However, some of the advantages that were incorrectly predicted in previous simulations for high intensity operation of this device are compromised.

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