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arXiv 0808.0328cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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Zn掺杂对LaFeAsO磁有序和超导电性的影响

Effect of Zn doping on magnetic order and superconductivity in LaFeAsO

Yuke Li, Xiao Lin, Qian Tao, Cao Wang, Tong Zhou, Linjun Li, Qingbo Wang, Mi He, Guanghan Cao, Zhu'an Xu

摘要:

我们报道了在母体和F掺杂的LaFeAsO砷氧化物中的Zn掺杂效应。在LaFe $_{1-x}$ Zn $_{x}$ AsO中少量Zn掺杂显著抑制了与母化合物中的反铁磁(AFM)自旋密度波(SDW)相关的150 K附近的电阻率异常。磁化率和热电势的测量进一步证实了Zn掺杂对AFM有序度的影响。同时,Zn掺杂不影响或甚至增强LaFe $_{1-x}$ Zn $_{x}$ AsO $_{0.9}$ F $_{0.1}$的$T_c$,与Zn掺杂在高$T_c$铜酸盐中的效果相反。我们发现在两个体系中Zn含量的溶解度($x$)被限制为小于0.1,并且进一步Zn掺杂(即,$x$ $\geq$ 0.1)引起相分离。我们的研究清楚地表明,非磁性杂质的Zn $^{2+}$离子掺杂在Fe $_2$ As $_2$层选择性地影响AFM的顺序,和超导性仍然强大对Zn掺杂的F掺杂的超导体。

英文摘要:

We report Zn-doping effect in the parent and F-doped LaFeAsO oxy-arsenides. Slight Zn doping in LaFe$_{1-x}$Zn$_{x}$AsO drastically suppresses the resistivity anomaly around 150 K associated with the antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin density wave (SDW) in the parent compound. The measurements of magnetic susceptibility and thermopower confirm further the effect of Zn doping on AFM order. Meanwhile Zn doping does not affect or even enhances the $T_c$ of LaFe$_{1-x}$Zn$_{x}$AsO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$, in contrast to the effect of Zn doping in high-$T_c$ cuprates. We found that the solubility of Zn content ($x$) is limited to less than 0.1 in both systems and further Zn doping (i.e., $x$ $\geq$ 0.1) causes phase separation. Our study clearly indicates that the non-magnetic impurity of Zn$^{2+}$ ions doped in the Fe$_2$As$_2$ layers affects selectively the AFM order, and superconductivity remains robust against the Zn doping in the F-doped superconductors.

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