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arXiv 0807.2699astro-ph
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螺旋Galerkin中中心速度弥散对杆件强度的影响

Variation of Bar Strength with Central Velocity Dispersion in Spiral Galaxies

M. Das, E. Laurikainen, H. Salo, R. Buta

摘要:

我们研究了棒旋星系样本中棒强度随中心速度色散的变化。杆的强度用$Q_g$表示,这是与杆相关的最大切向扰动,用平均轴对称力归一化。它是从星系的近红外图像获得的星系势导出的。然而,$Q_g$对隆突肿块敏感。因此,我们也估计酒吧的相对傅立叶强度振幅($A_{2}$)的酒吧在近红外图像的强度。中心的速度分散获得积分场光谱观测的速度场在这些星系的中心,它是归一化的旋转曲线振幅从HI线宽为每个星系。我们发现,在我们的样本中,杆强度($Q_g$和$A_{2}$)和归一化的中心速度分散之间存在相关性。这表明,酒吧削弱其中心组件变得运动学热。这可能对棒星系的长期演化具有重要意义。

英文摘要:

We investigate the variation of bar strength with central velocity dispersion in a sample of barred spiral galaxies. The bar strength is characterized by $Q_g$, the maximal tangential perturbation associated with the bar, normalized by the mean axisymmetric force. It is derived from the galaxy potentials which are obtained using near-infrared images of the galaxies. However, $Q_g$ is sensitive to bulge mass. Hence we also estimated bar strengths from the relative Fourier intensity amplitude ($A_{2}$) of bars in near-infrared images. The central velocity dispersions were obtained from integral field spectroscopy observations of the velocity fields in the centers of these galaxies; it was normalized by the rotation curve amplitude obtained from HI line width for each galaxy. We found a correlation between bar strengths (both $Q_g$ and $A_{2}$) and the normalized central velocity dispersions in our sample. This suggests that bars weaken as their central components become kinematically hotter. This may have important implications for the secular evolution of barred galaxies.

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