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arXiv 0705.2958astro-ph
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棒星系旋臂和旋环的形成

The formation of spiral arms and rings in barred galaxies

M. Romero-Gomez, E. Athanassoula, J. J. Masdemont, C. Garcia-Gomez

摘要:

在这篇论文和之前的一篇论文(Romero-Gomez et al. 2006)中,我们提出了一个理论,用一个共同的动力学框架来解释棒星系中螺旋和环的形成。它是基于旋转杆势的不稳定平衡点驱动的轨道运动。因此,螺旋、环和伪环与围绕这些平衡点的周期轨道相关的不变流形有关。我们研究了三种棒星系模型的参数空间,并根据棒星系模型的性质讨论了不同形态结构的形成。我们还研究了外部的旋转曲线的形状的影响,使家庭的模型与上升,平坦,或下降的旋转曲线的外部部分。螺旋结构和环状结构之间的差异源于宿主星系动力学参数的差异。本文中给出的结果将在即将发表的论文中进行讨论,并与观测结果进行比较。

英文摘要:

In this and in a previous paper (Romero-Gomez et al. 2006) we propose a theory to explain the formation of both spirals and rings in barred galaxies using a common dynamical framework. It is based on the orbital motion driven by the unstable equilibrium points of the rotating bar potential. Thus, spirals, rings and pseudo-rings are related to the invariant manifolds associated to the periodic orbits around these equilibrium points. We examine the parameter space of three barred galaxy models and discuss the formation of the different morphological structures according to the properties of the bar model. We also study the influence of the shape of the rotation curve in the outer parts, by making families of models with rising, flat, or falling rotation curves in the outer parts. The differences between spiral and ringed structures arise from differences in the dynamical parameters of the host galaxies. The results presented here will be discussed and compared with observations in a forthcoming paper.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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