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arXiv 0807.1743cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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BaFe2As2单晶中反铁磁有序的中子衍射

Neutron diffraction on antiferromagnetic ordering in single-crystal BaFe2As2

Y. Su, P. Link, A. Schneidewind, Th. Wolf, P. Adelmann, Y. Xiao, M. Meven, R. Mittal, M. Rotter, D. Johrendt, Th. Brueckel, M. Loewenhaupt

摘要:

中子衍射实验已经进行了Sn助熔剂生长的BaFe_2As_2单晶,母体化合物的A-122家庭的FeAs基高Tc超导体。在~90 K温度下,发现了四方相到正交相的结构相变和铁磁矩的三维长程反铁磁有序,其磁传播波矢k =(1,0,1)。铁的磁矩在低温斜方晶相(Fmmm,b<a<c)中沿长轴a排列。结果表明,BaFe_2As_2单晶的磁结构与其它A-122铁磷属化合物的磁结构相同。我们认为,在晶格中掺入锡是负责较小的正交分裂和较低的Neel温度T_N在实验中观察到的。

英文摘要:

Neutron diffraction experiments have been carried out on a Sn-flux grown BaFe2As2 single crystal, the parent compound of the A-122 family of FeAs-based high-Tc superconductors. A tetragonal to orthorhombic structural phase transition and a three dimensional long-range antiferromagnetic ordering of the iron moment, with a unique magnetic propagation wavevector k = (1, 0, 1), have been found to take place at ~90 K. The magnetic moments of iron are aligned along the long a axis in the low temperature orthorhombic phase (Fmmm with b<a<c). Our results thus demonstrate that the magnetic structure of BaFe2As2 single crystal is the same as those in other A-122 iron pnictides compounds. We argue that the tin incorporation in the lattice is responsible for a smaller orthorhombic splitting and lower Neel temperature T_N observed in the experiment.

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