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arXiv 0806.0514q-bio.BMq-bio.QM
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二维圆形DNA的构象

Conformation of Circular DNA in 2 Dimensions

G. Witz, K. Rechendorff, J. Adamcik, G. Dietler

摘要:

研究了不同长度的环状DNA分子在云母表面上的二维吸附构象。结果证实了猜想,即临界指数$ν$是拓扑不变的,等于SAW值(在本情况下$ν=3/4$),和系统的拓扑和维数强烈影响的刚性政权和自避免政权之间的交叉在一个规模$L\approx 8 \ell_p$。此外,键相关函数与预测的分子长度$L$成比例。对于分子长度$L\leq5 \ell_p$,环状DNA表现得像具有近似椭圆形状的刚性分子。

英文摘要:

The conformation of circular DNA molecules of various lengths adsorbed in a 2D conformation on a mica surface is studied. The results confirm the conjecture that the critical exponent $ν$ is topologically invariant and equal to the SAW value (in the present case $ν=3/4$), and that the topology and dimensionality of the system strongly influences the cross-over between the rigid regime and the self-avoiding regime at a scale $L\approx 8 \ell_p$. Additionally, the bond correlation function scales with the molecular length $L$ as predicted. For molecular lengths $L\leq5 \ell_p$, circular DNA behaves like a stiff molecule with approximately elliptic shape.

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