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arXiv 0804.3705cond-mat.other
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双势阱中吸引玻色气体的量子相变和临界涨落

Quantum phase transition and critical fluctuations of an attractive Bose gas in a double well potential

P. Ziń, J. Chwedeńczuk, B. Oleś, K. Sacha, M. Trippenbach

摘要:

本文考虑对称双势阱中具有吸引相互作用的玻色气体。在Hartree近似下,当相互作用强度超过一定值时,基态解自发地破坏了俘获势的对称性。我们演示了如何从量子模型中出现的Landau-Ginzburg计划的二阶相变,并显示其链接到上述自发对称性破缺。我们确定了序参量,临界点,并分析了它周围的量子涨落。

英文摘要:

We consider a Bose gas with an attractive interaction in a symmetric double well potential. In the Hartree approximation, the ground state solution spontaneously breaks the symmetry of the trapping potential above certain value of the interaction strength. We demonstrate how the Landau-Ginzburg scheme of the second order phase transition emerges from the quantum model and show its link to the spontaneous symmetry breaking mentioned above. We identify the order parameter, the critical point and analyze quantum fluctuations around it.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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