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arXiv 0804.0364cond-mat.other
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具有吸引相互作用的均匀玻色气体的二阶量子相变

Second order quantum phase transition of a homogeneous Bose gas with attractive interactions

P. Ziń, B. Oleś, M. Trippenbach, K. Sacha

摘要:

本文考虑具有吸引相互作用的粒子的均匀玻色气体。平均场论预言,在一定的相互作用强度下,该系统会发生自发对称性破缺。我们表明,在这一点上的二阶量子相变发生。我们调查的临界点附近的系统,使用Bogoliubov理论和连续的描述,使我们能够分析{ \it量子波动}的系统,即使当Bogoliubov方法故障。

英文摘要:

We consider a homogeneous Bose gas of particles with an attractive interaction. Mean field theory predicts for this system a spontaneous symmetry breaking at a certain value of the interaction strength. We show that at this point a second-order quantum phase transition occurs. We investigate the system in the vicinity of the critical point using Bogoliubov theory and a continuous description, that allows us to analyze {\it quantum fluctuations} in the system even when the Bogoliubov approach breaks down.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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