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arXiv 0804.2199nucl-th
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α-α散射、手征对称性与8Be寿命

Alpha-Alpha scattering, chiral symmetry and 8Be lifetime

E. Ruiz Arriola

摘要:

α-α散射讨论的手征两π交换势,原来是有吸引力的和奇异的起源,因此要求重整化。当8Be被视为一个共振态的Q-因子和寿命1/伽玛衰变成两个α粒子之间的模型独立的相关性出现。对于与低能π-α散射的势模型分析相容的宽范围的参数,发现γ = 4.4(4)eV与实验值γ = 5.57(25)eV相当好地一致。剩余的差异以及ELAB= 15 MeV的相移可以通过3 H +p和3 He +n连续谱的主要核外围贡献来调节。

英文摘要:

Alpha-alpha scattering is discussed in terms of a chiral two pion exchange potential which turns out to be attractive and singular at the origin, hence demanding renormalization. When 8Be is treated as a resonance state a model independent correlation between the Q-factor and lifetime 1/Gamma for the decay into two alpha particles arises. For a wide range of parameters compatible with potential model analyses of low energy pi-alpha scattering it is found Gamma = 4.4(4)eV} in fairly good agreement with the experimental value Gamma = 5.57 (25) eV. The remaining discrepancy as well as the phase shift up to ELAB=15MeV could be accommodated by the leading nuclear peripheral contributions due to the 3H+p and 3He+n continuum.

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