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arXiv 0804.1787astro-ph
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Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi时空的标量微扰

Scalar Perturbations on Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi Spacetimes

J. P. Zibin

摘要:

近年来,人们对验证宇宙的视界尺度均匀性越来越感兴趣,这种均匀性是将哥白尼原理应用于观测到的各向同性。这个计划是由一个发现激发的,这个发现是一个非常大的空洞,以我们为中心,可以解释超新星光度距离测量,而不需要暗能量。用尽可能广泛的各种数据来对抗这些模型是至关重要的。考虑到这一应用,我发展了球对称尘埃(勒梅特-托尔曼-邦迪)时空的线性标量扰动的相对论理论,使用协变1 + 1 + 2形式主义。我表明,扰动的演变是由一个小的一组新的线性传递函数。如果忽略衰减模(为了与标准暴胀范式一致),则可以应用均匀背景下微扰理论的标准方法,如谐波展开,并可以得到与熟悉的宇宙学扰动理论非常相似的结果。

英文摘要:

In recent years there has been growing interest in verifying the horizon-scale homogeneity of the Universe that follows from applying the Copernican Principle to the observed isotropy. This program has been stimulated by the discovery that a very large void, centred near us, can explain supernova luminosity distance measurements without dark energy. It is crucial to confront such models with as wide a variety of data as possible. With this application in mind, I develop the relativistic theory of linear scalar perturbations on spherically symmetric dust (Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi) spacetimes, using the covariant 1 + 1 + 2 formalism. I show that the evolution of perturbations is determined by a small set of new linear transfer functions. If decaying modes are ignored (to be consistent with the standard inflationary paradigm), the standard techniques of perturbation theory on homogeneous backgrounds, such as harmonic expansion, can be applied, and results closely paralleling those of familiar cosmological perturbation theory can be obtained.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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