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arXiv 0803.0838cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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密度波背景下费米面小口袋的超导性质

Properties of superconductivity on the density wave background with small ungapped Fermi surface pockets

P. D. Grigoriev

摘要:

本文研究了与密度波共存并共享同一导带的超导体的性质和微观结构。当费米面的嵌套不完善时,这种共存可能发生,在DW态中,一些准粒子态留在费米能级上,导致Cooper不稳定性。这种准粒子态的色散一般与没有DW的情况非常不同。因此,DW背景上的SC的性质可能与没有DW的SC的性质有很大不同。当系统接近临界压力时,超导态的上临界场$H_{c2}$增大,此时准粒子和超导性才刚刚出现,并且可能大大超过通常的无DW时的$H_{c2}$值。SDW背景强烈地抑制了单重态SC配对,而它对三重态SC转变温度没有太大影响。所得结果解释了层状有机金属(TMTSF)$_{2}$ PF $_{6}$和$α$ -(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$ KHg(SCN)$_{4}$中的实验观察,其中SC在压力下出现在DW状态并显示出许多不寻常的性质。

英文摘要:

We investigate the properties and the microscopic structure of superconductivity (SC), coexisting and sharing the common conducting band with density wave (DW). Such coexistence may take place when the nesting of the Fermi surface (FS) is not perfect, and in the DW state some quasi-particle states remain on the Fermi level and lead to the Cooper instability. The dispersion of such quasi-particle states is, in general, very different from that without DW. Therefore, the properties of SC on the DW background may strongly differ from those without DW. The upper critical field $H_{c2}$ in such a SC state increases as the system approaches the critical pressure, where the ungapped quasi-particles and superconductivity just appear, and it may considerably exceed the usual $H_{c2}$ value without DW. The SDW background strongly suppresses the singlet SC pairing, while it does not affect so much the triplet SC transition temperature. The results obtained explain the experimental observations in layered organic metals (TMTSF)$_{2}$PF$_{6}$ and $α$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$KHg(SCN)$_{4}$, where SC appears in the DW states under pressure and shows many unusual properties.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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