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arXiv 0806.4621cond-mat.supr-con
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空穴掺杂高温超导体费米面的电子袋

Electron pockets in the Fermi surface of hole-doped high-Tc superconductors

David LeBoeuf, Nicolas Doiron-Leyraud, Julien Levallois, R. Daou, J. -B. Bonnemaison, N. E. Hussey, L. Balicas, B. J. Ramshaw, Ruixing Liang, D. A. Bonn, W. N. … 展开作者

David LeBoeuf, Nicolas Doiron-Leyraud, Julien Levallois, R. Daou, J. -B. Bonnemaison, N. E. Hussey, L. Balicas, B. J. Ramshaw, Ruixing Liang, D. A. Bonn, W. N. Hardy, S. Adachi, Cyril Proust, Louis Taillefer

摘要:

当铜氧化物被化学调谐以具有在高掺杂的金属状态和零掺杂的绝缘状态之间的载流子浓度时,高温超导性发生。在没有超导性的情况下,电子系统的基本演化仍然不清楚,一个至关重要的问题是它是否涉及任何对称性破缺的中间相。欠掺杂YBa 2Cu 3 Oy和YBa 2Cu 4 O 8的费米表面最近被证明包括小口袋与大圆柱特征的过掺杂regime 1,指向费米表面的拓扑变化。本文报道了在磁场诱导的正常态YBa_2Cu_3 O_y和YBa_2Cu_4 O_8中观察到的负霍耳电阻,表明这些空穴是类电子的。我们认为,电子袋产生最有可能从一个密度波相的开始所造成的费米面的重建,被认为是发生在附近的反铁磁序的开始电子掺杂的材料与材料的La 2CuO 4家庭,表现出自旋/电荷密度波序表明,费米面重建也发生在这些材料,指向高温超导体的一般性质。

英文摘要:

High-temperature superconductivity occurs as copper oxides are chemically tuned to have a carrier concentration intermediate between their metallic state at high doping and their insulating state at zero doping. The underlying evolution of the electron system in the absence of superconductivity is still unclear and a question of central importance is whether it involves any intermediate phase with broken symmetry. The Fermi surface of underdoped YBa2Cu3Oy and YBa2Cu4O8 was recently shown to include small pockets in contrast with the large cylinder characteristic of the overdoped regime1, pointing to a topological change in the Fermi surface. Here we report the observation of a negative Hall resistance in the magnetic field-induced normal state of YBa2Cu3Oy and YBa2Cu4O8, which reveals that these pockets are electron-like. We propose that electron pockets arise most likely from a reconstruction of the Fermi surface caused by the onset of a density-wave phase, as is thought to occur in the electron-doped materials near the onset of antiferromagnetic order Comparison with materials of the La2CuO4 family that exhibit spin/charge density-wave order suggests that a Fermi surface reconstruction also occurs in those materials, pointing to a generic property of high-Tc superconductors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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