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arXiv 0802.3749quant-ph
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相空间中圆上的量子行走

Quantum walk on circles in phase space

Peng Xue, Barry C. Sanders

摘要:

我们提出了一个变化的量子行走在相空间中的一个圆上的Hadamard抛硬币与同时位移的步行者的位置在相空间中,并表明,这种推广是一个适当的量子行走,虽然在多个同心圆的相位,而不是仅仅在一个圆。我们激励阿达玛和位移操作的结合表明,硬币+步行者的Jaynes-Cummings模型近似产生这种描述的色散极限。量子行走签名是明显的步行者的相位分布提供了适当的脉冲持续时间应用于每个硬币投掷。

英文摘要:

We propose a variation of the quantum walk on a circle in phase space by conjoining the Hadamard coin flip with simultaneous displacement of the walker's location in phase space and show that this generalization is a proper quantum walk albeit over multiple concentric circles in phase instead of just over one circle. We motivate the conjoining of Hadamard and displacement operations by showing that the Jaynes-Cummings model for coin+walker approximately yields this description in the dispersive limit. The quantum walk signature is evident in the phase distribution of the walker provided that appropriate pulse durations are applied for each coin flip.

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