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arXiv 0802.3494astro-ph
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太阳光球层中的波

Waves in the solar photosphere

B. P. Pandey, J. Vranjes, V. Krishan

摘要:

太阳光球是一种部分电离的介质,电子、各种金属离子和中性氢之间的碰撞在介质中的动量和能量传输中起着重要作用。此外,中性氢原子的数目可以是低光球层等离子体粒子数的$10^{4}$倍。非理想磁流体效应,即欧姆扩散、双极扩散和霍尔扩散,在光球层中起着重要作用。我们证明了霍尔效应是太阳光球层中一种重要的非理想磁流体效应,并指出霍尔效应对介质中波的激发和传播有重要影响。我们还证明了非理想的霍尔主导的非均匀介质可以成为参数不稳定的,它可能有重要的分支的光球和色球的太阳。分析表明,太阳光球层可能会因线性波动而变得参数不稳定。

英文摘要:

The solar photosphere is a partially ionized medium with collisions between electrons, various metallic ions and neutral hydrogen playing an important role in the momentum and energy transport in the medium. Furthermore, the number of neutral hydrogen atom could be as large as $10^{4}$ times the number of plasma particles in the lower photosphere. The non-ideal MHD effects, namely Ohm, Ambipolar and Hall diffusion can play an important role in the photosphere. We demonstrate that Hall is an important non-ideal MHD effect in the solar photosphere and show that Hall effect can significantly affect the excitation and propagation of the waves in the medium. We also demonstrate that the non-ideal Hall dominated inhomogeneous medium can become parametrically unstable, and it could have important ramification for the photosphere and chromosphere of the sun. The analysis hints at the possibility of solar photosphere becoming parametrically unstable against the linear fluctuations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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