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arXiv 0710.3023astro-ph
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太阳光球对流的真实物理大涡模拟

Large Eddy Simulation of Solar Photosphere Convection with Realistic Physics

Sergey Ustyugov

摘要:

利用真实物理模型对太阳表面对流进行了三维大涡模拟。对流运动的热结构进入上层的光球辐射层,对流单体的大小范围,对流的穿透深度进行了研究。太阳光球层的一部分和对流区的上层,一个从0微米到可见表面以下20微米水平延伸60 × 60微米的区域,被认为是。我们从一个现实的初始模型的太阳状态方程和恒星物质的不透明度。求解了具有动力粘性和重力的完全可压缩辐射流体力学方程。我们用途:1)流体力学的高阶守恒TVD格式,2)辐射转移的扩散近似,3)亚网格尺度动力粘性模拟。模拟是在俄罗斯科学院计算中心的超级计算机MVS-15000 BM上的144个具有分布式存储器多处理器的处理器上,在600 x 600的均匀水平网格上进行的,具有168个非均匀间隔的垂直网格点。

英文摘要:

Three-dimensional large eddy simulations of solar surface convection using realistic model physics are conducted. The thermal structure of convective motions into the upper radiative layers of the photosphere, the range of convection cell sizes, and the penetration depths of convection are investigated. A portion of the solar photosphere and the upper layers of the convection zone, a region extending 60 x 60 Mm horizontally from 0 Mm down to 20 Mm below the visible surface, is considered. We start from a realistic initial model of the Sun with an equation of state and opacities of stellar matter. The equations of fully compressible radiation hydrodynamics with dynamical viscosity and gravity are solved. We use: 1) a high order conservative TVD scheme for the hydrodynamics, 2) the diffusion approximation for the radiative transfer, 3) dynamical viscosity from subgrid scale modeling. The simulations are conducted on a uniform horizontal grid of 600 x 600, with 168 nonuniformly spaced vertical grid points, on 144 processors with distributed memory multiprocessors on supercomputer MVS-15000BM in the Computational Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

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