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arXiv 0802.3131quant-ph
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小相干时间CW laser产生纠缠光子对的性质:理论和实验

Properties of entangled photon pairs generated by a CW laser with small coherence time: theory and experiment

Simone Cialdi, Fabrizio Castelli, Matteo G. A. Paris

摘要:

从理论和实验上分析了小相干时间连续固体激光器参量下转换产生纠缠光子对的过程。我们考虑一个紧凑的和低成本的设置的基础上的两个晶体计划与I型相位匹配。我们研究了泵浦相干时间对纠缠态可见度和贝尔不等式违反的影响,作为晶体长度的函数。利用量子层析技术重建了全密度矩阵。所提出的理论模型进行了验证,使用基于补偿晶体的纯化协议。

英文摘要:

The generation of entangled photon pairs by parametric down--conversion from solid state CW lasers with small coherence time is theoretically and experimentally analyzed. We consider a compact and low-cost setup based on a two-crystal scheme with Type-I phase matching. We study the effect of the pump coherence time over the entangled state visibility and over the violation of Bell's inequality, as a function of the crystals length. The full density matrix is reconstructed by quantum tomography. The proposed theoretical model is verified using a purification protocol based on a compensation crystal.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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