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arXiv 0802.2242astro-ph
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金牛T星自调节盘的质量吸积率

Mass accretion rates in self-regulated disks of T Tauri stars

E. I. Vorobyov, Shantanu Basu

摘要:

本文用数值方法研究了中、高质量金牛座T星(0.25 M_sun < M_st < 3.0 M_sun)周围由分子云核坍缩自洽形成的原星盘的演化。在金牛座T阶段,圆盘进入自我调节状态,低振幅的非轴对称密度扰动持续至少数百万年。我们的主要发现是,由于这些扰动的引力力矩的全球效应是产生磁盘吸积率是正确的幅度来解释观测到的吸积到金牛T星。我们的模型给出了吸积率M_dot和恒星质量M_st之间的相关性,最佳拟合M_dot \propto M_st^{1.7},与最近的观测结果吻合得很好。我们还预测了一个近线性的相关性之间的磁盘吸积率和磁盘质量。

英文摘要:

We have studied numerically the evolution of protostellar disks around intermediate and upper mass T Tauri stars (0.25 M_sun < M_st < 3.0 M_sun) that have formed self-consistently from the collapse of molecular cloud cores. In the T Tauri phase, disks settle into a self-regulated state, with low-amplitude nonaxisymmetric density perturbations persisting for at least several million years. Our main finding is that the global effect of gravitational torques due to these perturbations is to produce disk accretion rates that are of the correct magnitude to explain observed accretion onto T Tauri stars. Our models yield a correlation between accretion rate M_dot and stellar mass M_st that has a best fit M_dot \propto M_st^{1.7}, in good agreement with recent observations. We also predict a near-linear correlation between the disk accretion rate and the disk mass.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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