Parker problem in Hall magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is considered. Poloidal shear into the toroidal flow generated by the Hall effect is incorporated. This is found to lead to a {\it triple deck} structure for the Parker problem in Hall MHD, with the magnetic field falling off in the intermediate Hall-resistive region more steeply (like \normalfont $1/x^3$) than that (like \normalfont$1/x$) in the outer ideal MHD region.
Effects of Alfvénicity on the Compressible Energy Cascade in Magnetohydrodynamic Solar Wind Turbulence: Evidence from Parker Solar Probe, Solar Orbiter, and WIND observations
Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales(布宜诺斯艾利斯大学,理学院);CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Física Interdisciplinaria y Aplicada (INFINA)(阿根廷国家科学研究委员会–布宜诺斯艾利斯大学,交叉与应用物理研究所);Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校,物理系);Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park(马里兰大学帕克分校,天文学系);Planetary Magnetospheres Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center(NASA戈达德太空飞行中心,行星磁层实验室)
Colliding Alfvénic wave packets in MHD, Hall and kinetic simulations
Parker-Moffatt问题的分析,最近在Pezzi et al.(2016)中重新讨论,在这里通过包括Hall磁流体动力学和两个混合动力学Vlasov-Maxwell数值模型进行扩展。分散和动力学功能的存在下进行了详细的研究,两个动力学代码之间的比较也报道。关注非麦克斯韦签名的存在表明,在碰撞过程中,具有强温度各向异性特征的区域被恢复,质子分布函数沿磁场的方向显示出一个光束,类似于最近对太阳风的一些观测。
Large-scale Structure and Turbulence Transport in the Inner Solar Wind -- Comparison of Parker Solar Probe's First Five Orbits with a Global 3D Reynolds-averaged MHD Model
Kelvin--Helmholtz instability in a cool solar jet in the framework of Hall magnetohydrodynamics: A case study
本文研究了沿轴向运动的圆柱形磁通管中的磁流体动力学(MHD)模发生Kelvin-Helmholtz(KH)不稳定的条件。本文从线性化的霍尔磁流体力学方程出发,对冷等离子体的实波数和复角波频率\textbf{/complex wave phase velocities},导出了磁流体力学模\textbf{obtained}的色散关系.色散方程在固定的输入参数和变化的$l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$比值下数值求解,其中$l_\mathrm{Hall} = c/ω_\mathrm{pi}$($c$是光速,$ω_\mathrm{pi}$是离子等离子体频率)和$a$是通量管半径。结果表明,磁流体动力学模式的稳定性取决于四个参数:磁通量管与其周围环境的密度差、内外磁场的比值、$l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$的比值和Alfvén马赫数\textbf{defined as the ratio of the tube axial velocity to Alfvén speed inside the flux tube}的值。研究发现,在高密度对比度下,当$l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$值较小时,在某一临界Alfvén马赫数(或等效的临界流速)下,扭折($m = 1$)模式会因KH不稳定性而变得不稳定,但阈值$l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$可以抑制KH不稳定性的发生。然而,在…
Nonlocal Evolution of Magnetic Helicity across the Magnetohydrodynamic-Kinetic Interface
Technische Universität Braunschweig(布伦瑞克工业大学);Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research(马克斯·普朗克太阳系研究所);Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia(意大利国家地球物理和火山学研究所);University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校);KTH Royal Institute of Technology(瑞典皇家理工学院);Stockholm University(斯德哥尔摩大学);Ilia State University(伊利亚州立大学);Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学);Adelaide University(阿德莱德大学);National Institute for Space Research (INPE)(国家空间研究所)