arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0801.3933cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

两个耦合量子点中电压控制的Berry相

Voltage-Controlled Berry Phases in Two Coupled Quantum Dots

Huan Wang, Ka-Di Zhu

摘要:

从理论上研究了两个垂直耦合InGaAs/GaAs量子点中的压控Berry相。研究发现,只要简单地改变外加电压,Berry相位就可以从0到2 $π$(或从2 $π$到0)急剧变化。在实际条件下,当隧道效应通过偏压从$0.8eV$变为$0.9eV$时,Berry相位发生了明显的变化,这种变化可以在干涉实验中检测到。该方案有望用于在电压控制的非对称双量子点中构造基于几何相位的量子计算。

英文摘要:

The voltage-controlled Berry phases in two vertically coupled InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots are investigated theoretically. It is found that Berry phases can be changed dramatically from 0 to 2$π$ (or 2$π$ to 0) only simply by turning the external voltage. Under realistic conditions, as the tunneling is varied from $0.8eV$ to $0.9eV$ via a bias voltage, the Berry phases are altered obviously, which can be detected in an interference experiment. The scheme is expected to be useful in constructing quantum computation based on geometric phases in an asymmetrical double quantum dot controlled by voltage.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑