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arXiv 0712.2748cond-mat.str-el
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强磁场中带电任意子气体基态能量的解析方法

Analytic approach to the ground state energy of charged anyon gases in the high magnetic field

B. Abdullaev, U. Rössler, C. -H. Park

摘要:

给出了在垂直磁场量子极限(朗道能级填充因子ν_L \le 1)下二维任意子气体基态能量的解析表达式.这些公式,对于没有和有库仑相互作用的情况下,通过应用谐波势正则化消失的限制到谐波限制的库仑任意子气体在我们的前一份文件中的情况下,没有磁场。对于无库仑相互作用的情形,我们的解析表达式是精确的。它包含来自任意子规范场的贡献(通过任意子参数ν来表征分数统计)并且依赖于ν和ν_L。对于库仑相互作用的情形,我们引入了一个依赖于ν,ν_L和密度参数r_s的函数,该函数是通过拟合Fano和Ortolani在分数量子霍尔体系中对自旋极化费米子的插值公式以及Yoshioka对强磁场中二维库仑玻色子气体的基态能量的结果而确定的.由于它们依赖于ν,我们的公式不仅适用于费米子(ν=1),而且相当普遍地适用于任意子(0 \le ν \le 1)。

英文摘要:

We present analytic formulas for the ground state energy of the two-dimensional (2D) anyon gas in the quantum limit of a perpendicular magnetic field (Landau level filling factor ν_L\le 1). These formulas, for the cases without and with Coulomb interaction, are obtained by applying the harmonic potential regularization for vanishing confinement to the harmonically confined Coulomb anyon gas as in our previous paper for the case without magnetic field. For the case without Coulomb interaction our analytic expression is exact. It contains a contribution deriving from the anyon gauge field (characterizing the fractional statistics by the anyon parameter ν) and depends on νand ν_L. For the case with Coulomb interaction we introduce a function, depending on ν, ν_L and the density parameter r_s, which is determined by fitting to the interpolation formula of Fano and Ortolani in the fractional quantum Hall regime for spin-polarized fermions in conjunction with results of Yoshioka for the ground state energy of the 2D Coulomb boson gas in high magnetic fields. With their dependence on ν, our formulas apply not only to fermions (ν=1) but quite generally to anyons (0\le ν\le 1).

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