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arXiv 0712.2648hep-thgr-qc
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四维理想流体嵌入五维及高维爱因斯坦时空的精确解及其宇宙学解释

Exact solutions of embedding the four-dimensional perfect fluid in a five- or higher-dimensional Einstein spacetime and the cosmological interpretations

Jie Ren, Xin-He Meng, Liu Zhao

摘要:

我们研究了四维(4D)理想流体嵌入五维(5D)爱因斯坦时空的精确解。四维理想流体作为具有诱导物质的超曲面的有效度规等价于宇宙学中的Robertson-Walker度规。这个通解显示了许多5D解之间的相互联系,例如膜世界方案中的解和具有宇宙学常数的拓扑黑洞。如果5D宇宙学常数为正,则度规周期性地依赖于额外维度。从而可以对$S^1$上的额外维进行紧致化,并研究唯象问题。我们还推广的度量ananimals高维的情况下,其中的4D部分的爱因斯坦方程可以减少到一个线性方程。

英文摘要:

We investigate an exact solution that describes the embedding of the four-dimensional (4D) perfect fluid in a five-dimensional (5D) Einstein spacetime. The effective metric of the 4D perfect fluid as a hypersurface with induced matter is equivalent to the Robertson-Walker metric of cosmology. This general solution shows interconnections among many 5D solutions, such as the solution in the braneworld scenario and the topological black hole with cosmological constant. If the 5D cosmological constant is positive, the metric periodically depends on the extra dimension. Thus we can compactify the extra dimension on $S^1$ and study the phenomenological issues. We also generalize the metric ansatz to the higher-dimensional case, in which the 4D part of the Einstein equations can be reduced to a linear equation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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