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arXiv 0712.0501physics.med-ph
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硼中子俘获治疗中B-10显像的建议

A suggestion for B-10 imaging during boron neutron capture therapy

M. Cortesi

摘要:

B-10化合物在肿瘤组织中的选择性积累是实现硼中子俘获治疗(BNCT)的基本条件,因为治疗照射的有效性仅来源于B-10的中子俘获反应。因此,在治疗过程中,确定肿瘤和健康组织之间的B-10浓度比以及控制该比例对于优化BNCT的有效性是必不可少的,已知BNCT基于B-10化合物的选择性摄取。在这项工作中,实验方法的建议和评估的生物样品中的B-10化合物在体内的测定,特别是基于中子射线照相术和γ射线光谱望远镜系统。用6LiF/ZnS:Ag闪烁屏和CCD照相机,用热中子照相法和基于B-10和H的γ射线反应产物的光谱法,对10 B分布进行了测量和蒙特卡罗计算,以探讨进行成像的可能性。实现了一种重建算法。本研究已经完成了B-10摄取的标准情况,以及提出的情况下,其中,相同的载体,也合成Gd-157,在NMRI中使用的造影剂的量。

英文摘要:

Selective accumulation of B-10 compound in tumour tissue is a fundamental condition for the achievement of BNCT (Boron Neutron Capture Therapy), since the effectiveness of therapy irradiation derives just from neutron capture reaction of B-10. Hence, the determination of the B-10 concentration ratio, between tumour and healthy tissue, and a control of this ratio, during the therapy, are essential to optimise the effectiveness of the BNCT, which it is known to be based on the selective uptake of B-10 compound. In this work, experimental methods are proposed and evaluated for the determination in vivo of B-10 compound in biological samples, in particular based on neutron radiography and gammaray spectroscopy by telescopic system. Measures and Monte Carlo calculations have been performed to investigate the possibility of executing imaging of the 10B distribution, both by radiography with thermal neutrons, using 6LiF/ZnS:Ag scintillator screen and a CCD camera, and by spectroscopy, based on the revelation of gamma-ray reaction products from B-10 and the H. A rebuilding algorithm has been implemented. The present study has been done for the standard case of B-10 uptake, as well as for proposed case in which, to the same carrier, is also synthesized Gd-157, in the amount of is used like a contrast agent in NMRI.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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