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arXiv 0711.1503quant-ph
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量子信息系统退相干和保真度衰减的随机矩阵模型

Random matrix models for decoherence and fidelity decay in quantum information systems

Carlos Pineda, Thomas H. Seligman

摘要:

本课程的目的是介绍学生去相干和保真度衰减的随机矩阵模型。他们提出了一个非常强大的替代方法,强调许多环境和不可控的扰动/耦合的无序特性。这种模型的内在可积性使得分析研究成为可能。我们将我们的考虑限制在线性响应处理,因为高保真度和小退相干是量子信息过程的支柱。对于保真度衰减,实验结果是可用的,与实验的比较显示出良好的协议与随机矩阵理论的预测。

英文摘要:

This course aims to introduce the student to random matrix models for decoherence and fidelity decay. They present a very powerful alternate approach, that emphasizes the disordered character of many environments and uncontrollable perturbations/couplings. The inherent integrability of such models makes analytic studies possible. We limit our considerations to linear response treatment, as high fidelity and small decoherence are the backbone of quantum information processes. For fidelity decay, where experimental results are available, a comparison with experiments shows excellent agreement with random matrix theory predictions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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