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arXiv 0711.0168cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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氧化铁纳米粒子的磁共振:量子特性和尺寸效应

Magnetic resonance in iron oxide nanoparticles: quantum features and effect of size

Maxim M. Noginov, N. Noginova, O. Amponsah, R. Bah, R. Rakhimov, V. A. Atsarkin

摘要:

为了更好地理解自旋系统中从量子到经典行为的转变,研究了平均直径为~ 9 nm的超顺磁性磁铁矿纳米颗粒悬浮液中的电子磁共振(EMR),并与较小尺寸(~ 5 nm)的磁赤铁矿颗粒中获得的结果进行了比较分析。结果表明,这两种类型的粒子表现出共同的EMR行为,包括特殊的功能,如温度依赖的窄谱分量和多量子跃迁。这些特征对于小量子系统是常见的,而在经典情况下是不期望的。这些信号的相对强度随着冷却或颗粒尺寸的增加而迅速降低,标志着逐渐过渡到经典的FMR行为。

英文摘要:

In order to better understand the transition from quantum to classical behavior in spin system, electron magnetic resonance (EMR) is studied in suspensions of superparamagnetic magnetite nanoparticles with an average diameter of ~ 9 nm and analyzed in comparison with the results obtained in the maghemite particles of smaller size (~ 5 nm). It is shown that both types of particles demonstrate common EMR behavior, including special features such as the temperature-dependent narrow spectral component and multiple-quantum transitions. These features are common for small quantum systems and not expected in classical case. The relative intensity of these signals rapidly decreases with cooling or increase of particle size, marking gradual transition to the classical FMR behavior.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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