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arXiv 0710.5217cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.soft
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布朗界面涨落的等待时间和停留时间

Waiting and Residence Times of Brownian Interface Fluctuations

V. W. A. de Villeneuve, J. M. L. van Leeuwen, J. W. J. de Folter, D. G. A. L. Aarts, W. van Saarloos, H. N. W. Lekkerkerker

摘要:

我们报告的毛细管波的停留时间高于一个给定的高度$h$和在这种波动之间的典型等待时间。用激光扫描共聚焦显微镜对相分离的胶体-聚合物体系进行了测量。由于过程的布朗特性,随机性随所选测量间隔$Δt$而变化。在实验中,离散的扫描时间是一个实际的截止,我们能够测量的等待时间作为这个截止的函数。观察到的等待时间和停留时间的测量间隔依赖性证明仅由时间依赖性高度-高度关联函数$g(t)$确定。我们发现这里提出的理论与实验非常吻合。

英文摘要:

We report on the residence times of capillary waves above a given height $h$ and on the typical waiting time in between such fluctuations. The measurements were made on phase separated colloid-polymer systems by laser scanning confocal microscopy. Due to the Brownian character of the process, the stochastics vary with the chosen measurement interval $Δt$. In experiments, the discrete scanning times are a practical cutoff and we are able to measure the waiting time as a function of this cutoff. The measurement interval dependence of the observed waiting and residence times turns out to be solely determined by the time dependent height-height correlation function $g(t)$. We find excellent agreement with the theory presented here along with the experiments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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