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arXiv 0710.2125astro-ph
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追逐拉姆达

Chasing Lambda

Aleksandra Kurek, Marek Szydlowski

摘要:

斯隆数字巡天最近对SNIa、CMB和BAO的天文观测表明,当前的宇宙已经进入了一个加速膨胀的阶段,其跃迁红移为$z \simeq 0.5$。虽然解释这一事实的最简单的候选者是宇宙学常数/真空能量,但存在一个严重的巧合问题。在理论宇宙学中,我们可以通过应用新的物理学或其他暗能量的概念来找到许多可能的方法来缓解这个问题。我们认为国家的最先进的候选人的描述加速宇宙的贝叶斯模型选择的框架。我们指出了这种方法的优点以及麻烦。我们发现,四个数据库的组合给出了严格的后验概率的$Λ$ CDM模型,这是74%。这个事实是现代宇宙学中关于$Λ$问题的混乱的一个定量例证。

英文摘要:

Recent astronomical observations of SNIa, CMB, as well as BAO in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, suggest that the current Universe has entered a stage of an accelerated expansion with the transition redshift at $z \simeq 0.5$. While the simplest candidates to explain this fact is cosmological constant/vacuum energy, there exists a serious problem of coincidence. In theoretical cosmology we can find many possible approaches alleviating this problem by applying new physics or other conception of dark energy. We consider state of art candidates for the description of accelerating Universe in the framework of the Bayesian model selection. We point out advantages as well as troubles of this approach. We find that the combination of four data bases gives a stringent posterior probability of the $Λ$CDM model which is 74%. This fact is a quantitative exemplification of a turmoil in modern cosmology over the $Λ$ problem.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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