arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0710.2106math.CO
收藏

大的近正则诱导子图

Large nearly regular induced subgraphs

Noga Alon, Michael Krivelevich, Benny Sudakov

摘要:

对于实c \geq 1和整数n,设f(n,c)表示最大整数f,使得n个顶点上的每个图都包含至少f个顶点上的诱导子图,其中最大度至多是最小度的c倍.因此,特别地,n个顶点上的每个图包含至少f(n,1)个顶点上的正则诱导子图。估计$(n,1)的问题很久以前由Erdos,Fajtlowicz和Staton提出。本文得到了f(n,c)渐近性态的上、下界:(i)对于固定的c>2.1,n^{1-O(1/c)} \leq f(n,c)\leq O(cn/ \log n). (ii)对于固定的c=1+ε,且ε>0足够小,f(n,c)\geq n^{Ω(ε^2/ \ln(1/ε))}。(iii)Ω(\ln n)\leq f(n,1)\leq O(n^{1/2} \ln^{3/4} n).一个类似的问题,不一定诱导子图也被简要考虑。

英文摘要:

For a real c \geq 1 and an integer n, let f(n,c) denote the maximum integer f so that every graph on n vertices contains an induced subgraph on at least f vertices in which the maximum degree is at most c times the minimum degree. Thus, in particular, every graph on n vertices contains a regular induced subgraph on at least f(n,1) vertices. The problem of estimating $(n,1) was posed long time ago by Erdos, Fajtlowicz and Staton. In this note we obtain the following upper and lower bounds for the asymptotic behavior of f(n,c): (i) For fixed c>2.1, n^{1-O(1/c)} \leq f(n,c) \leq O(cn/\log n). (ii) For fixed c=1+εwith epsilon>0 sufficiently small, f(n,c) \geq n^{Ω(ε^2/ \ln (1/ε))}. (iii) Ω(\ln n) \leq f(n,1) \leq O(n^{1/2} \ln^{3/4} n). An analogous problem for not necessarily induced subgraphs is briefly considered as well.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑