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arXiv 0709.3437quant-ph
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自发参量下转换中纠缠光子的方位可分辨性

Azimuthal distinguishability of entangled photons generated in spontaneous parametric down-conversion

Clara I. Osorio, Gabriel Molina-Terriza, Blanca G. Font, Juan P. Torres

摘要:

我们的实验表明,在下转换锥的不同部分中产生的成对光子,当一些相互作用的波表现出坡印廷矢量走离,携带不同的空间相关性,因此,不同程度的空间纠缠。这被证明是与理论结果一致。我们还讨论了这种方位角区分信息的下转换锥是相关的量子源的实施,旨在在其他自由度,如偏振纠缠的产生。

英文摘要:

We experimentally demonstrate that paired photons generated in different sections of a down-conversion cone, when some of the interacting waves show Poynting vector walk-off, carry different spatial correlations, and therefore a different degree of spatial entanglement. This is shown to be in agreement with theoretical results. We also discuss how this azimuthal distinguishing information of the down-conversion cone is relevant for the implementation of quantum sources aimed at the generation of entanglement in other degrees of freedom, such as polarization.

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