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arXiv 0709.3208cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.softmath.CO
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限制在吸引壁之间的定向聚合物的有限尺寸标度函数

Finite-size scaling functions for directed polymers confined between attracting walls

A. L. Owczarek, T. Prellberg, A. Rechnitzer

摘要:

最近,人们计算了有限宽狭缝中通过吸引势与狭缝壁相互作用的定向自回避游动的精确解。步行可以被认为是模型的聚合物诱导的空间稳定和敏化絮凝的胶体分散体。大宽度的渐近导致的相图不同的聚合物附着到,并吸引到,一个单一的墙壁。由此产生的问题是:可以在单壁和两壁情况之间插值吗?本文考虑大长大宽同时存在的配分函数的二元渐近性,计算了配分函数的精确标度函数。因此,我们发现的缩放功能的聚合物在墙上引起的力。我们发现这些尺度函数是由椭圆θ函数给出的。在相图的某些部分,在单壁和双壁情况之间存在更复杂的交叉,我们阐明了这种情况是如何发生的。

英文摘要:

The exact solution of directed self-avoiding walks confined to a slit of finite width and interacting with the walls of the slit via an attractive potential has been calculated recently. The walks can be considered to model the polymer-induced steric stabilisation and sensitised floculation of colloidal dispersions. The large width asymptotics led to a phase diagram different to that of a polymer attached to, and attracted to, a single wall. The question that arises is: can one interpolate between the single wall and two wall cases? In this paper we calculate the exact scaling functions for the partition function by considering the two variable asymptotics of the partition function for simultaneous large length and large width. Consequently, we find the scaling functions for the force induced by the polymer on the walls. We find that these scaling functions are given by elliptic theta-functions. In some parts of the phase diagram there is more a complex crossover between the single wall and two wall cases and we elucidate how this happens.

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