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arXiv 0709.3063astro-ph
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疏散星团M37的深MMT凌日巡天I:观测和星团参数

Deep MMT Transit Survey of the Open Cluster M37 I: Observations and Cluster Parameters

J. D. Hartman, B. S. Gaudi, M. J. Holman, B. A. McLeod, K. Z. Stanek, J. A. Barranco, M. H. Pinsonneault, S. Meibom, J. S. Kalirai

摘要:

利用6.5米多镜望远镜(MMT)上的Megacam宽视场镶嵌CCD相机,对中等年龄的疏散星团M37(NGC 2099)中的凌日行星进行了20夜的深巡天($15 \la r \la 23$)。本文描述了巡天的观测和数据处理过程,分析了星团的恒星组成和动力学状态。通过结合高分辨率光谱与现有的$BVI_{C}K_{S}$和新的$gri$色星等图,我们确定的基本集群参数:$t = 485 \pm 28$ MYR没有过冲($t = 550 \pm 30 {\rm Myr}$与过冲),$E(B-V) = 0.227 \pm 0.038$,$(m-M)_{V} = 11.57 \pm 0.13$和$[M/H] = +0.045 \pm 0.044$这是在良好的协议,虽然更精确,比以前的测量。我们确定的质量函数下降到$0.3 M_{\odot}$,并使用它来估计总集群质量的$3640 \pm 170 M_{\odot}$。

英文摘要:

We have conducted a deep ($15 \la r \la 23$), 20 night survey for transiting planets in the intermediate age open cluster M37 (NGC 2099) using the Megacam wide-field mosaic CCD camera on the 6.5m Multiple Mirror Telescope (MMT). In this paper we describe the observations and data reduction procedures for the survey and analyze the stellar content and dynamical state of the cluster. By combining high resolution spectroscopy with existing $BVI_{C}K_{S}$ and new $gri$ color magnitude diagrams we determine the fundamental cluster parameters: $t = 485 \pm 28$ Myr without overshooting ($t = 550 \pm 30 {\rm Myr}$ with overshooting), $E(B-V) = 0.227 \pm 0.038$, $(m-M)_{V} = 11.57 \pm 0.13$ and $[M/H] = +0.045 \pm 0.044$ which are in good agreement with, though more precise than, previous measurements. We determine the mass function down to $0.3 M_{\odot}$ and use this to estimate the total cluster mass of $3640 \pm 170 M_{\odot}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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