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arXiv 0709.1803cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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石墨双层膜中的电子能谱和Berry相

Electron energy spectrum and the Berry phase in graphite bilayer

G. P. Mikitik, Yu. V. Sharlai

摘要:

我们强调,在石墨双层膜的布里渊区K点附近的电子能谱中存在四个Dirac型点。其中一个狄拉克点在点K上,附近有三个狄拉克点。这三个点中的每一个都产生Berry相位$π$,而K处的狄拉克点产生相位$-π$。正是这四个点决定了双层中的Berry相。如果一个电子轨道围绕着所有这些点,那么贝里相位等于$2π$。

英文摘要:

We emphasize that there exist four Dirac-type points in the electron-energy spectrum of a graphite bilayer near the point K of its Brillouin zone. One of the Dirac points is at the point K, and three Dirac points lie nearby. Each of these three points generates the Berry phase $π$, while the Dirac point at K gives the phase $-π$. It is these four points that determine the Berry phase in the bilayer. If an electron orbit surrounds all these points, the Berry phase is equal to $2π$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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