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arXiv 0709.0532gr-qcastro-phhep-ph
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超致密天体的各向异性不稳定性

Ergoregion instability of ultra-compact astrophysical objects

Vitor Cardoso, Paolo Pani, Mariano Cadoni, Marco Cavaglia

摘要:

黑洞的大多数性质都可以被引力星和玻色子星等无视界的致密天体所模仿。我们表明,这些超紧凑的对象开发一个强大的ergoregion不稳定性时,快速旋转。对于质量M=1-10^6太阳质量且角动量J> 0.4 M^2的天体,不稳定时间尺度可以是0.1秒到1周。这提供了一个强有力的迹象,表明具有大旋转的超紧凑物体是黑洞。由能区不稳定性引起的爆炸事件具有明确的引力波特征。这些事件可以被下一代引力波探测器探测到,如先进的LIGO或LISA。

英文摘要:

Most of the properties of black holes can be mimicked by horizonless compact objects such as gravastars and boson stars. We show that these ultra-compact objects develop a strong ergoregion instability when rapidly spinning. Instability timescales can be of the order of 0.1 seconds to 1 week for objects with mass M=1-10^6 solar masses and angular momentum J> 0.4 M^2. This provides a strong indication that ultra-compact objects with large rotation are black holes. Explosive events due to ergoregion instability have a well-defined gravitational-wave signature. These events could be detected by next-generation gravitational-wave detectors such as Advanced LIGO or LISA.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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