arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0709.0259cs.ITmath.IT
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宽带OFDM认知无线电中的频谱感知

Spectrum Sensing in Wideband OFDM Cognitive Radios

Chien-Hwa Hwang, Shih-Chang Chen

摘要:

研究了基于正交频分复用(OFDM)的认知无线电(CR)系统中主用户(PU)信号的检测。根据检测器已知的PU信号的先验知识,提出了三种基于Neyman-Pearson原理的检测算法。在第一种情况下,高斯PU信号与完全已知的概率密度函数(PDF),除了其接收功率被认为是。PU信号所驻留的频带也被假定为已知的。在可能被PU信号干扰的每个OFDM子载波处单独地执行检测,并且然后将结果组合以形成最终判决。在第二种情况下,PU信号所在的子载波是已知的。来自所有可能受干扰的子载波的观测被联合考虑,以利用PU信号的存在同时干扰所有子载波的事实。在最后一种情况下,假设没有PU信号先验知识可用。该检测涉及对干扰频带的搜索。所提出的检测器是能够检测到突然的功率变化时,沿频率轴跟踪。

英文摘要:

In this paper, detection of the primary user (PU) signal in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based cognitive radio (CR) system is addressed. According to the prior knowledge of the PU signal known to the detector, three detection algorithms based on the Neyman-Pearson philosophy are proposed. In the first case, a Gaussian PU signal with completely known probability density function (PDF) except for its received power is considered. The frequency band that the PU signal resides is also assumed known. Detection is performed individually at each OFDM sub-carrier possibly interfered by the PU signal, and the results are then combined to form a final decision. In the second case, the sub-carriers that the PU signal resides are known. Observations from all possibly interfered sub-carriers are considered jointly to exploit the fact that the presence of a PU signal interferers all of them simultaneously. In the last case, it is assumed no PU signal prior knowledge is available. The detection is involved with a search of the interfered band. The proposed detector is able to detect an abrupt power change when tracing along the frequency axis.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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