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arXiv 0708.3633cond-mat.str-elhep-th
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非受限自旋的量子临界标度行为

Quantum critical scaling behavior of deconfined spinons

Flavio S. Nogueira, Steinar Kragset, Asle Sudbo

摘要:

本文对一些重要的退禁闭自旋有效场论模型进行了重整化群分析。我们证明了,如果$N$足够大,解除束缚的自旋子对于各向同性SU(N)海森堡反铁磁体是临界的。我们认为,非微扰这一结果应该坚持到N=2,并提供进一步的证据,所谓的解除量子临界性的情况。退禁闭的自旋也被证明是关键的情况下,描述量子自旋的自旋和二聚相之间的过渡。另一方面,解除限制的量子临界性的情况下,失败的一类易平面模型。对于非限定量子临界的情况,我们计算了双自旋关联函数在$ε=4-d$中衰减到一阶的临界指数$η$。我们还注意到将衰减的指数$η$连接到相关长度指数$ν$和交叉指数$ϕ$的标度关系$η=d+2(1-ϕ/ν)$。

英文摘要:

We perform a renormalization group analysis of some important effective field theoretic models for deconfined spinons. We show that deconfined spinons are critical for an isotropic SU(N) Heisenberg antiferromagnet, if $N$ is large enough. We argue that nonperturbatively this result should persist down to N=2 and provide further evidence for the so called deconfined quantum criticality scenario. Deconfined spinons are also shown to be critical for the case describing a transition between quantum spin nematic and dimerized phases. On the other hand, the deconfined quantum criticality scenario is shown to fail for a class of easy-plane models. For the cases where deconfined quantum criticality occurs, we calculate the critical exponent $η$ for the decay of the two-spin correlation function to first-order in $ε=4-d$. We also note the scaling relation $η=d+2(1-ϕ/ν)$ connecting the exponent $η$ for the decay to the correlation length exponent $ν$ and the crossover exponent $ϕ$.

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