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arXiv 0708.3019cs.ITmath.IT
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部分相干协作网络中的单符号ML可解码分布式空时分组码

Single-Symbol ML Decodable Distributed STBCs for Partially-Coherent Cooperative Networks

D. Sreedhar, A. Chockalingam, B. Sundar Rajan

摘要:

在协同定位多天线设置中是单符号可解码(SSD)的空时分组码(STBC)在分布式协作通信设置中不需要是SSD。一个具有N个中继和单个源-目的对的中继网络被称为部分相干中继信道(PCRC),如果目的具有所有信道的完美信道状态信息(CSI),并且中继仅具有源-中继信道的相位信息。在本文中,首先,一组新的必要和充分条件的空时分组码是SSD共址多天线通信。然后,这是扩展到一组必要和充分条件的分布式STBC(DSTBC)是SSD的PCRC,通过识别的附加条件。使用此,在已知的STBC类别中识别用于PCRC的若干SSD DSTBC。它被证明,即使一个SSD STBC的共置MIMO信道不满足额外的条件的代码是SSD的PCRC,它在PCRC的单符号解码给出了全分集,只有编码增益损失。它示出,当一个DSTBC是SSD的PCRC,然后任意坐标交织的同相和正交相位分量的变量不干扰其SSD属性PCRC。最后,示出了在中继节点处使用中继处的部分CSI的{ \em信道相位补偿}操作的可能性将SSD DSTBC的可能速率从当中继不具有CSI时的$\frac{2}{N}$增加到1/2,这与N无关。

英文摘要:

Space-time block codes (STBCs) that are single-symbol decodable (SSD) in a co-located multiple antenna setting need not be SSD in a distributed cooperative communication setting. A relay network with N relays and a single source-destination pair is called a partially-coherent relay channel (PCRC) if the destination has perfect channel state information (CSI) of all the channels and the relays have only the phase information of the source-to-relay channels. In this paper, first, a new set of necessary and sufficient conditions for a STBC to be SSD for co-located multiple antenna communication is obtained. Then, this is extended to a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for a distributed STBC (DSTBC) to be SSD for a PCRC, by identifying the additional conditions. Using this, several SSD DSTBCs for PCRC are identified among the known classes of STBCs. It is proved that even if a SSD STBC for a co-located MIMO channel does not satisfy the additional conditions for the code to be SSD for a PCRC, single-symbol decoding of it in a PCRC gives full-diversity and only coding gain is lost. It is shown that when a DSTBC is SSD for a PCRC, then arbitrary coordinate interleaving of the in-phase and quadrature-phase components of the variables does not disturb its SSD property for PCRC. Finally, it is shown that the possibility of {\em channel phase compensation} operation at the relay nodes using partial CSI at the relays increases the possible rate of SSD DSTBCs from $\frac{2}{N}$ when the relays do not have CSI to 1/2, which is independent of N.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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