arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0708.1748astro-ph
收藏

O-Ne-Mg核表面层的γ过程核合成

r-Process Nucleosynthesis in Shocked Surface Layers of O-Ne-Mg Cores

H. Ning, Y. -Z. Qian, B. S. Meyer

摘要:

我们证明了O-Ne-Mg核的冲击表面层在其崩溃后的快速膨胀可以导致r-过程核合成。当超新星激波加速穿过这些层时,它使它们膨胀得如此之快,以至于在大部分膨胀过程中,自由核子与α粒子保持不平衡。这使得包括锕系元素在内的重r过程同位素得以形成,尽管物质的初始中子过剩非常低。我们估计,从这个网站的重r-过程核的产量可能足以解释这些同位素的银河库存。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate that rapid expansion of the shocked surface layers of an O-Ne-Mg core following its collapse can result in r-process nucleosynthesis. As the supernova shock accelerates through these layers, it makes them expand so rapidly that free nucleons remain in disequilibrium with alpha-particles throughout most of the expansion. This allows heavy r-process isotopes including the actinides to form in spite of the very low initial neutron excess of the matter. We estimate that yields of heavy r-process nuclei from this site may be sufficient to explain the Galactic inventory of these isotopes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑