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arXiv 0708.0857astro-ph
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聚集对风线变率的影响

The effects of clumping on wind line variability

D. Massa, R. K. Prinja, A. W. Fullerton

摘要:

我们回顾了凝聚对共振双峰轮廓的影响。通过允许的双重振子强度的比率是一个自由参数,我们证明了双重配置文件包含更多的信息比通常使用。在团块风(或多孔风)中,这个比值可以介于单位和f值的比值之间,并且可以作为速度和时间的函数而变化,这取决于在给定时刻以特定速度移动的物质所覆盖的恒星盘的比例。利用这些见解,我们提出了一个样本的B超巨星,zeta Pup和一个恒星的终极速度是足够低,使其Si IV 1400的双重独立的组件的时间序列的SEI建模的结果。这些结果在Oskinova等人(2007)模型的框架内进行了解释,并演示了如何使用双重线来提取有关风结构的信息。

英文摘要:

We review the effects of clumping on the profiles of resonance doublets. By allowing the ratio of the doublet oscillator strenghts to be a free parameter, we demonstrate that doublet profiles contain more information than is normally utilized. In clumped (or porous) winds, this ratio can lies between unity and the ratio of the f-values, and can change as a function of velocity and time, depending on the fraction of the stellar disk that is covered by material moving at a particular velocity at a given moment. Using these insights, we present the results of SEI modeling of a sample of B supergiants, zeta Pup and a time series for a star whose terminal velocity is low enough to make the components of its Si IV 1400 doublet independent. These results are interpreted within the framework of the Oskinova et al. (2007) model, and demonstrate how the doublet profiles can be used to extract infromation about wind structure.

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