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arXiv 0706.2033cs.ITmath.IT
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离散输入时延受限衰落信道的功率分配

Power Allocation for Discrete-Input Delay-Limited Fading Channels

Khoa D. Nguyen, Albert Guillen i Fabregas, Lars K. Rasmussen

摘要:

我们认为固定速率传输的功率分配算法Nakagami-m非遍历块衰落信道完美的发射机和接收机的信道状态信息和离散的输入信号星座,在短期和长期的功率约束。最优功率分配方案被证明是文献中先前结果的直接应用。我们表明,最佳的短期方案的SNR指数是由m倍的Singleton界。我们还说明了采用长期的功率约束的显着收益。特别是,我们分析了最佳的长期解决方案,零中断可以实现提供相应的短期SNR指数与相同的系统参数是严格大于一。相反,如果短期SNR指数小于1,我们表明,零中断不能实现。在这种情况下,我们推导出相应的长期SNR指数作为Singleton界的函数。由于所涉及的表达式的性质,最佳方案的复杂性可能是禁止的系统实现。因此,我们提出了简单的次优功率分配方案,其中断概率性能非常接近最优方案所获得的最小中断概率。我们还表明,这些技术的适用性,采用正交频分复用的实际系统。

英文摘要:

We consider power allocation algorithms for fixed-rate transmission over Nakagami-m non-ergodic block-fading channels with perfect transmitter and receiver channel state information and discrete input signal constellations, under both short- and long-term power constraints. Optimal power allocation schemes are shown to be direct applications of previous results in the literature. We show that the SNR exponent of the optimal short-term scheme is given by m times the Singleton bound. We also illustrate the significant gains available by employing long-term power constraints. In particular, we analyze the optimal long-term solution, showing that zero outage can be achieved provided that the corresponding short-term SNR exponent with the same system parameters is strictly greater than one. Conversely, if the short-term SNR exponent is smaller than one, we show that zero outage cannot be achieved. In this case, we derive the corresponding long-term SNR exponent as a function of the Singleton bound. Due to the nature of the expressions involved, the complexity of optimal schemes may be prohibitive for system implementation. We therefore propose simple sub-optimal power allocation schemes whose outage probability performance is very close to the minimum outage probability obtained by optimal schemes. We also show the applicability of these techniques to practical systems employing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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