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arXiv 0705.4301cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.soft
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Polymer玻璃的应变硬化:网络模型的局限性

Strain Hardening in Polymer Glasses: Limitations of Network Models

Robert S. Hoy, Mark O. Robbins

摘要:

模拟被用来研究聚合物玻璃中应变硬化的微观起源。虽然传统的熵网络模型可以拟合总应力,但其基本假设与模拟结果不一致。有一个实质性的能量贡献的应力,迅速上升之间的缠结段被拉紧。应力的热分量对缠结不太敏感,大部分是不可逆的,并且与局部塑性排列的速率直接相关。缠结和未缠结的链显示相同的应变硬化时,绘制对微观链的取向,而不是宏观应变。

英文摘要:

Simulations are used to examine the microscopic origins of strain hardening in polymer glasses. While traditional entropic network models can be fit to the total stress, their underlying assumptions are inconsistent with simulation results. There is a substantial energetic contribution to the stress that rises rapidly as segments between entanglements are pulled taut. The thermal component of stress is less sensitive to entanglements, mostly irreversible, and directly related to the rate of local plastic arrangements. Entangled and unentangled chains show the same strain hardening when plotted against the microscopic chain orientation rather than the macroscopic strain.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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